ANS Sympathetic Flashcards

1
Q

Autonomic nervous system

A

Involuntary or visceral

Smooth muscle non striated
Heart
Glands

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2
Q

Parts of general visceral efferent

A

Sympathetic and parasympathetic

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3
Q

General visceral efferent responsibilities

A

Control of involuntary or visceral body functions

Bodies response to stress

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4
Q

Sympathetic nervous system effects

A

Cardiovascular = increase
Respiratory = increase
Digestive = decrease
Urinary = decrease
Reproductive functions = decrease

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5
Q

General visceral efferent effects

A

Smooth muscle cardiac muscle and glands

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6
Q

Explain the nerve of the general visceral efferent

A

Short pre ganglionic neuron (acetocholine)
Long post gangionic neuron (epinephrine)

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7
Q

Dorsal root

A

Somatic afferent neurons headed to dorsal root

Then

Spinal ganglion or dorsal root ganglion

Then

Spinal nerve

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8
Q

Ventral root

A

Away from lateral horn

Somatic efferent neurons and visceral efferent neurons

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9
Q

Communicating branches

A

Connect spinal nerve to sympathetic trunk

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10
Q

Role of general visceral efferent sympathetic

A

Peripheral smooth muscles and glands

Internal smooth muscles glands and heart

Head smooth muscles and glands

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