Another quiz p6 :((( Flashcards

1
Q

NUCLEUS

——- shaped

FUNCTIONS:
1. Controls —
2. Directs —-
3. Produces —- in the —-

A

Spherical or oval shaped
structure, cellular structure, cellular activities, ribosome, nucleoli

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2
Q

Nuclear envelope functions

A

❑ Separates nucleus and plasma membrane
❑ LIPID BILAYER

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3
Q

NUCLEAR PORES functions

—-
—-

A

❑ Circular arrangement of proteins
❑ Control movement of subs b/w nucleus and cytoplasm

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4
Q

NUCLEOLI functions

—-

-Each with cluster of —- and —— not enclosed by a
membrane

A

❑ Produces RIBOSOMES
❑ DNA and RNA

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5
Q

GENES

Controls —- and —-

A

-Cell’s hereditary unit
❑ cellular structure and direct cell activities

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6
Q

CHROMATIN

—-

A

Complex of DNA, proteins and some RNA

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7
Q

GENOME

——

A

Total genetic information carried in a
cell/organis

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8
Q

NUCLEOSOME

Beads
——

A

❑ Beads
❑ Double stranded DNA wrapped twice around
the HISTONES (organizes and folds the DNA)

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9
Q

LINKER DNA

—-

A

String between the beads

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10
Q

CHROMATIN FIBER

——

A

Coils the nucleosomes, which then
folds into larger loops

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11
Q

CHROMATIDS

—-

A

DNA replicates and the loops
condense more forming this PAIR

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12
Q

—— function is more support/ attachment

A

Peripheral proteins

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13
Q

——-
-allows interaction to occur
-enables movement of membrane components responsible for cellular processes
-allows the lipid bilaterally to self seal when punctured

A

membrane fluidity

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14
Q

Integral proteins form the —- —-

—-:pores or holes
function: passage of —-

A

ion channels

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15
Q

Other integral proteins acts as —-
—— : known as transporters, —- molecules to the inside part

function- move —— —- from one side to another

A

Carrier, carrier, carries, move polar substances from one side to anotherb

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16
Q

some integral proteins are —-
function —- specific chemical reaction

A

enzymes, catalyzes

17
Q

Integral proteins also serves as ——(one cell to another cell) that anchor proteins in the plasma membrane

A

linkers

18
Q

Integral proteins are also called —- serve as cellular recognition sites

A

receptors

19
Q

Membrane —— and —— often serve as cell identity markers, enables cell to
A
B

A

Glycoproteins and glycolipids

-Recognize other cell
-Recognize and respond to dangerous foreign cells