Annales I. 41-81 --- P. Cornelius Tacitus Flashcards

1
Q

planctus, planctus M

A

wailing, lamentation, lament, beating of the breast; mourning (from plango)

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2
Q

contubernium, contuberni(i) N

A

companionship in a tent; band/brotherhood; shared war tent; apartment/lodging

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3
Q

socer, soceri M

A

father in law

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4
Q

concilio, conciliare, conciliavi, conciliatus

A

unite, bring together/about; cause; win over, attract; acquire, procure, buy

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5
Q

induo, induere, indui, indutus

A

put on, clothe, cover; dress oneself in

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6
Q

libens, libentis

A

ready, willing, eager
with pleasure, with good will
glad, cheerful, merry

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7
Q

procul

A

away; at distance, far off

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8
Q

pronepos, pronepotis M

A

great grandson

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9
Q

nurus, nurus F

A

daughter-in-law; prospective daughter-in-law; wife of grandson, etc.

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10
Q

nocens-entis can mean

A

guilty

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11
Q

inausus, inausa, inausum

A

not ventured, unattempted, undared

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12
Q
  1. temero-are-avi-atus

2. intemeratus-a-um

A
  1. violate, deffile, pollute, violate sexually

2. undefiled, unviolated, unimpaired, inviolate, chaste, virgin, pure

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13
Q

coetus, coetus M

A

meeting, encounter, assembly; union; band, gang, crowd

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14
Q

circumsedeo, circumsedere, circumsedi, circumsessus

A

besiege/invest/blockade; surround, mob, beset; sit/live/settle round

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15
Q

an

A

CAN IT BE

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16
Q

compesco, compescere, compescui, -

A

restrain, check; quench; curb, confine, imprison; hold in check; block, close

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17
Q

detrecto, detrectare, detrectavi, detrectatus

A

refuse, decline, reject, evade, recoil from

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18
Q

sacramentum, sacramenti N

A

sum deposited in a civil process, guaranty; oath of allegiance; sacrament

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19
Q

ēiciō (present infinitive ēicere, perfect active ēiēcī, supine ēiectum); third conjugation iō-variant

A

I cast, thrust or drive out, expel, eject; reject.
I rush out.
I drive a ship to land; run aground, cast ashore, wreck, strand.

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20
Q

infensus, infensa, infensum

A

hostile, bitterly hostile, enraged

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21
Q

subvenio, subvenire, subveni, subventus

A

come to help, assist; rescue

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22
Q

neque enim di sinant ut Belgarum quamquam offerentium decus istud et claritudo sit, subvenisse Romano nomini, compressisse Germaniae populos

A

nor indeed, may the gods permit that the glory and distinction of having helped the name of Rome and suppressed the people of Germany, should go to the Belgae, though offering.

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23
Q

eluo, eluere, elui, elutus

A

wash clean; wash away, clear oneself

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24
Q

contueor, contueri, contuitus sum

A

look at/gaze on/behold; see to; be in sight of, have view of; contemplate/weigh

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25
supplices ad haec et vera exprobrari fatentes
made suppliants at these words the confessed that his reproaches were true
26
opses
obses, obsidis: hostage; pledge, security
27
exsequor, exsequi, exsecutus sum
follow, go along/on with; pursue for vengeance/punishment; strive/search after »perform, accomplish
28
suggestus, suggestus M
raised surface; platform, dais
29
semet
oneself, himself, herself, itself
30
penes
in the power of, in the hands of; belonging to
31
strenuus, strenua, strenuum
active, vigorous, strenuous
32
lapis-idis M can stand for
stone; MILESTONE; MILE
33
patro, patrare, patravi, patratus
accomplish, bring to completion
34
commilito, commilitonis M
fellow soldier; comrade, mate a member of a commilitium-i(i) N
35
ludificor, ludificari, ludificatus sum
make fun/sport of, treat as a plaything; trifle with
36
dissideo, dissidere, dissedi, dissessus
disagree, be at variance; be separated
37
queo, quire, quivi(ii), quitus
be able
38
cavillor, cavillari, cavillatus sum
jest, banter; make fun of, satirize, mock; use sophistry, quibble, cavil
39
satis prospectum urbanae servituti
there had been enough provision for the slavery of the city
40
fomentum, fomenti
(medecine) : a warm application, fomentation, lotion - kindling-wood, tinder - remedy, alleviation, allevition
41
adhibeo, adhibere, adhibui, adhibitus
summon, invite, bring in; consult; put, add; use, employ, apply; hold out to
42
quippe
of course; as you see; obviously; naturally; by all means
43
subnixus, subnixa, subnixum
relying on; elated by
44
reicio, reicere, rejeci, rejectus
throw back; drive back; repulse, repel; refuse, reject, scorn
45
subsidium, subsidi(i) N
help, relief; reinforcement
46
conquiro, conquirere, conquisivi, conquisitus
seek out; hunt/rake up; investigate; collect; search out/down/for diligently
47
causor, causari, causatus sum
allege an excuse/reason, object; excuse oneself; plead a cause, bring action
48
primo prudentes, dein vulgum, diutissime provincias fefellit
he deceived the wary/prudeet/intelligent for a while, on the multitude a while longer, and the provinces, a considerable time (from diu)
49
praesumo, praesumere, praesumsi, praesumptus
consume/perform/employ beforehand; anticipate; presuppose/presume/assume; dare
50
promiscus, promisca, promiscum
mixed, indiscriminate, promiscuous; commonplace, usual
51
eximo, eximere, exemi, exemptus
remove/extract, take/lift out/off/away; banish, get rid of; free/save/release
52
ingruo, ingruere, ingrui, -
advance threateningly; make an onslaught on; break in, come violently, force
53
idoneus, idonea, idoneum
suitable, appropriate, adequate, having right qualities; qualified, able; apt
54
diversa omnium, quae accidere, civilium armorum facies
these had a different character from all the civil uprising that ever happened.
55
vescor, vesci, -
feed on, eat, enjoy
56
quos simul vescentis dies, simul quietos nox habuerunt
who ate together by day, and took rest together by night
57
palam
openly, publicly; plainly
58
postquam intellecto in quos saeviretur
after it was understood against whom the carnage was directed
59
permissa vulgo licentia atque ultio et satietas
permission for vengeance to be indulged and glutted was given to the crowd.
60
piaculum, piaculi N
expiatory offering or rite; sin; crime
61
tramittit
transmitto-ere, transmisi, transmissus: To send, carry, or convey across, over, or through; to send off, despatch, transmit from one place or person to another (syn.: transfero, traicio, traduco).
62
dego-ere-i
I pass time or spend time
63
attineo, attinere, attinui, attentus
hold on/to/near/back/together/fast; restrain, keep, retain; delay »restrain, hold back, delay
64
concaedes, concaedis F
barricade,
65
etenim
and indeed, because, since, as a matter of fact
66
eo
therefore, for that reason, consequently; by that degree; so much the more/less
67
festus, festa, festum
festive, joyous; holiday; feast day; merry; solemn
68
ludicrus, ludicra, ludicrum
connected with sport or the stage | »"a night of games/performances"
69
expeditus, expediti M
light armed soldier
70
amolior, amoliri, amolitus sum
remove, clear away; get rid of, dispose of, remove, obliterate; avert, refute
71
intervallum, intervalli N
interval, space, distance; respite
72
sterno, sternere, stravi, stratus
spread, strew, scatter; lay out
73
disicio, disicere, disjeci, disjectus
break up; scatter; drive apart; separate into two halves, halve, divide
74
solutus can mean
relaxed
75
ne pax quidem nisi languida et soluta inter temulentos
even their peace was but the sluggish and reckless of drunken men
76
populatio, populationis F
plundering, ravaging, spoiling; laying waste, devastation; plunder, booty
77
palor, palari, palatus sum
wander abroad stray; scatter; wander aimlessly
78
excio, excire, excivi, excitus
rouse; call out send for; summon; evoke
79
insido, insidere, insedi, insessus
sit/settle on; occupy/seize, hold; PEneTraTE, sink in; merge into
80
incessitque itineri et proelio
he ordered his advance alike for marching and fighting.
81
incedo, incedere, incessi, incessus
advance, march; approach; step, walk, march along
82
porrigo, porrigere, porrexi, porrectus
stretch out, extend
83
novissimus, novissima, novissimum
last, rear; most recent; utmost
84
caterva, catervae F
crowd/cluster; troop, company, band of men/followers/actors; flock/herd/swarm
85
redigo, redigere, redegi, redactus
drive back; reduce; render
86
communio, communire, communivi, communitus
fortify strongly, entrench, barricade; strengthen, secure, reinforce
87
adficio, adficere, adfeci, adfectus
affect, make impression; move, influence; cause, afflict, weaken
88
largio, largire, largivi, largitus
give bountifully; lavish
89
ango, angere, anxi, anctus
choke, throttle, strangle; press tight; distress, cause pain, vex, trouble
90
magis in speciem verbis adornata quam ut penitus sentire crederetur
with a verbiage too ostentatious to have been credibly heart felt.
91
intentior
more in earnest, more intently, more strictly etc.
92
indulgeo, indulgere, INDULSI, indultus
indulge; be indulgent/lenient/kind; grant/bestow; gratify oneself; give in to
93
accolo, accolere, accolui, accultus
dwell/live near; be a neighbor to
94
tam intima
so real, so fundamental
95
abscedo, abscedere, abscessi, abscessus
withdraw, depart, retire; go/pass off/away; desist; recede; slough
96
adipiscor, adipisci, adeptus sum
gain, secure, win, obtain; arrive at, come up to/into; inherit; overtake
97
extorris, extorris, extorre
exiled
98
egenus, egena, egenum
in want of, destitute of
99
inopia, inopiae F
lack, need; poverty, destitution, dearth, WANT, scarcity inops-is: weak needy, poor, helpless, lackingk, destitute, eager
100
perimo, perimere, peremi, peremptus
kill, destroy
101
tabes, tabis F
wasting away; decay; putrefaction; fluid resulting from corruption or decay
102
inopia ac tabe longa
by privation and slow decay
103
obscuram fore necem longinquitate exilii ratus
he thought that, from the duration (of her exile), her murder would lie concealed
104
longinquitas, longinquitatis F
distance, length, duration; remoteness
105
sollers, sollertis (gen.), sollertior -or -us, sollertissimus -a -um
clever, dexterous, adroit, expert, skilled, ingenious, accomplished
106
pravus, prava, pravum
crooked; misshapen, deformed; perverse, vicious, corrupt; faulty; bad
107
facundus, facunda, facundum
eloquent; fluent; able to express eloquently/fluently
108
prave facundus
of unscrupulous eloquence
109
pervicax, (gen.), pervicacis
stubborn, obstinate; firm, steadfast
110
accendo, accendere, accendi, accensus
kindle, set on fire, light; illuminate; inflame, stir up, arouse; make bright
111
contumacia, contumaciae F
stubbornness/obstinacy; proud/defiant behavior; disobedience to judicial order
112
insectatio, insectationis F
hostile pursuit; criticism
113
promineo, prominere, prominui, -
jut out, stick up
114
opperior, opperiri, opperitus sum
wait; await
115
suprema mandaaa
last will
116
percussor, percussoris M
murderer, assassin
117
sodalis, sodalis
companion, associate, mate, intimate, comrade, crony; accomplice, conspirator, COLLEGE/BROTHERHOOD
118
quondam
formerly, once, at one time; some day, hereafter
119
obtempero, obtemperare, obtemperavi, obtemperatus
obey; comply with the demands of; be submissive to
120
alia Tiberio morum via
the character of Tiberius took a different course
121
sed populum per tot annos molliter habitum nondum audebat ad duriora vertere
but he did not yet dare to turn a people, handled/governed softly for so many years, to sterner courses
122
praecipio, praecipere, praecepi, praeceptus
take or receive in advance; anticipate; warn; order; teach, instruct
123
ver, veris N
spring; spring-time of life, youth
124
repentinus, repentina, repentinum
sudden, hasty; unexpected
125
perfidia, perfidiae F
faithlessness, treachery, perfidy
126
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus
uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out
127
gener invisus inimicis soceri
a hated son-in-law of a hateful father-in-law
128
incitamentum, incitamenti N
incentive, stimulus
129
tumultuarius-a-um
troops levied on an emergency
130
cis
on/to this/near side of, short of; before, within
131
castellum, castelli N
fortress, stronghold, fortified settlement, refuge; castle, citadel
132
vestigium, vestigi(i) N
step, track; trace; footstep
133
praesidium, praesidi(i) N
protection; help; guard; garrison, detachment
134
rarum illi caelo
events of rarity in that climate
135
siccitas, siccitatis F
dryness; drought; dried up condition
136
modicus, modica, modicum
moderate; temperate, restrained; small
137
inoffensus, inoffensa, inoffensum
free from hindrance; uninterrupted
138
imbecillis, imbecille, imbecillior -or -us, imbecillissimus -a -um
weak/feeble; delicate; fragile; ineffective; lacking in power/resources
139
flumen Adranam
Eder
140
arceo, arcere, arcui, -
ward/keep off/away; keep close, confine; prevent, hinder; protect; separate
141
tormentum, tormenti N
windlass; instrument for twisting/winding; engine for hurling stones; missile
142
pagus-i M
community, shire
143
lacesso, lacessere, lacessivi, lacessitus
provoke, excite, harass, challenge, harass; attack, assail
144
astus, astus M
craft, cunning, guile; cunning procedure/method, trick, stratagem
145
animus est + infinitive
it was the intention of
146
congredior, congredi, congressus sum
meet, approach, near; join in battle, come to grips; contend/engage
147
cohibeo, cohibere, cohibui, cohibitus
hold together, contain; hold back, restrain, curb, hinder; confine; repress
148
potior, potior, potius
better/preferable/superior; more useful/effective; more important
149
descisco, desciscere, descivi, descitus
desert/defect/revolt; deviate/abandon standard/principle; degenerate; fall away
150
adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductus
lead up/to/away; bring up/to; persuade, induce; lead, bring; contract, tighten
151
propinquus, propinqui M
relative
152
intueor, intueri, intuitus sum
look at; consider, regard; admire; stare
153
deditio, deditionis F
surrender; cession of right/title
154
erga
towards, opposite
155
proditor, proditoris M
traitor
156
conduco, conducere, conduxi, conductus
be of advantage/profitable/expedient; be proper/fitting/concerned with; tend to
157
Romanis Germanisque idem conducere
(I believe that) the interests of the Romans and Germans are the same
158
segnitia, segnitiae F
sloth, sluggishness, inertia; weakness, feebleness; disinclination for action
159
flagito, flagitare, flagitavi, flagitatus
demand urgently; require; entreat, solicit, press, dun, importune
160
catena, catenae F
chain; series; fetter, bond, restraint; imprisonment, captivity
161
perpetior, perpeti, perpessus sum
endure to the full
162
atque ubi primum
and on the first opporunity of having
163
antehabeo, antehabere, antehabui, antehabitus
have previously; prefer
164
pernicies, perniciei
ruin; disaster; pest, bane; curse; destruction, calamity; mischief
165
incolumitas, incolumitatis F
safety
166
polliceor, polliceri, pollicitus sum
promise
167
stirps, stirpis
race
168
conflicto, conflictare, conflictavi, conflictatus
harm, assail, harass, distress, torment, vex; bring to ruin
169
ludibrium, ludibri(i) N
mockery; laughingstock
170
dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditus
give up/in, surrender; abandon/consign/devote; yield, hand/deliver over
171
invitus, invita, invitum
reluctant; unwilling; against one's will
172
insitus, insita, insitum
insitus, insita, insituminserted, incorporated, attached; grafting; innate, natural
173
probrum, probri N
disgrace; abuse, insult; disgrace, shame
174
procumbo, procumbere, procubui, procubitus
sink down, lie down, lean forward
175
proditio, proditionis F
treason, betrayal
176
tracto, tractare, tractavi, tractatus
draw, haul, pull, drag about; handle, manage, treat, discuss
177
lucus, luci M
grove; sacred grove
178
Germanos numquam satis excusaturos,
True Germans could never make sufficient apology (to themselves)
179
virgas et securis
rods and axes = fasces
180
inritus, inrita, inritum
ineffective, useless, invalid; in vain
181
imperitus, imperita, imperitum
unskilled, inexperienced; unfamiliar, ignorant
182
concieo, concire, concivi(ii), concitus
move, set in violent motion, stir up; muster; rouse, excite, incite, provoke
183
conterminus, contermina, conterminum
close by, neighboring, adjacent, close; bordering on, having a common boundary
184
distraho, distrahere, distraxi, distractus
draw/pull/tear apart, wrench, separate, divide; sell in parcels; DISTRACT
185
ne bellum mole una ingrueret
so that war/battle might not break out in one great struggle
186
adscisco, adsciscere, adscivi, adscitus
adopt, assume; receive, admit, approve of, associate; take over, claim
187
flumen Amisiam
Ems
188
agger, aggeris M
rampart; CAUSEWAY, pier; heap/pile/mound; dam/dike; mud wall
189
fallax, fallacis (gen.), fallacior -or -us, fallacissimus -a -um
deceitful, treacherous; misleading, deceptive; false, fallacious; spurious
190
1. ambio, ambire, ambivi, ambitus | 2. ambitus, ambitus M
1. go round, visit in rotation, inspect; solicit, canvass; circle, embrace 2. circuit, edge, extent; orbit, cycle; canvass, BRIBERY; circumlocution; show
191
dimensis principiis
with the headquarters marked out
192
trium legionum manus ostentabant
showing the work of three legions
193
semirutus, semiruta, semirutum
half-ruined or demolished
194
humilis, humile, humilior -or -us, humillimus -a -um
low, lowly, small, slight, base, mean, humble, obscure, poor, insignificant
195
superstes, (gen.), superstitis
outliving, surviving; standing over/near; present, witnessing
196
adigo, adigere, adegi, adactus
drive in/to, force, impel; cast, hurl; consign; bind
197
contionor, contionari, contionatus sum
address assembly, deliver public speech; preach/harangue; attend public meeting
198
patibulum, patibuli N
fork-shaped yoke; gibbet
199
scrobis, scrobis
ditch, trench; dike
200
illudo, illudere, illusi, illusus
mock, ridicule, speak mockingly of; fool, dupe; use for sexual pleasure
201
extruo, extruere, extruxi, extructus
pile up; build up, raise
202
defungor, defungi, defunctus sum
have done with, finish, bring/come to end, be quit/done/rid of; discharge
203
seu cuncta Germanici in deterius trahenti
whether interpreting all of Germanicus' actions unfavourably
204
in deterius
unfavourably, for the worse (an adverbial use)
205
praeditus, praedita, praeditum
gifted; provided with | »"endowed with" + abl.
206
adtrecto, adtrectare, adtrectavi, adtrectatus
touch; lay hands on; handle, assault, violate; deal with
207
avius, avia, avium
out of the way, unfrequented, remote; pathless, trackless, untrodden; straying
208
eveho in passive can mean
advance
209
colligo, colligere, collegi, collectus
collect, assemble, bring/gather/hold/keep together; combine; harvest; pick up
210
Arminius colligi suos et propinquare silvis monitos vertit repente
Arminius having directed his men to keep together and draw near to the woods, suddenly wheeled (them) round
211
trudo, trudere, trusi, trusus
thrust, push, shove, force; drive on
212
ni Caesar productas legiones instruxisset
If Caesar had not drawn up his legions in battle formation [brought up & drawn up]
213
instruo, instruere, instruxi, instructus
struo (construct, build); prepare, draw up; fit out; instruct, teach
214
manibus aequis
'after indecisive conflict'
215
maturrimus, maturrima, maturrimum
early, speedy; ripe; mature, mellow; timely, seasonable
216
trames, tramitis M
footpath, track; bed; course; branch; narrow strip
217
limosus, limosa, limosum
miry, muddy; marshy, swampy
218
adclivis, adclivis, adclive
rising, sloping upward
219
compendium, compendi(i) N
gain, profit; sparing/saving; abridgement, compendium; shorthand; a short cut
220
onustus, onusta, onustum
laden
221
sarcina, sarcinae F
pack, bundle, soldier's kit; baggage, belongings, chattels; load, burden
222
nisi not except
nitor
223
uligo, uliginis F
waterlogged ground, marsh
224
lorica, loricae F
coat of mail; breastwork, parapet, fortification
225
procerus, procera -um, procerior -or -us, procerissimus -a -um
tall; long; high, lofty, upraised; grown/extended to great height/length
226
indefessus, indefessa, indefessum
unwearied; indefatigable
227
jugum, jugi N
yoke; team, pair; ridge, summit, chain
228
iugis-e
joined together, perpetual, continuous
229
planities, planitiei F
plain, plateau, a flat/plane/level surface; a plane; flatness
230
laevus, laeva, laevum
left, on the left hand; from the left; unpropitious, unfavorable, harmful
231
vicesimanus, vicesimani M
soldiers of the twentieth legion
232
resulto, resultare, resultavi, resultatus
reverberate, resound; re-echo; rebound, spring back
233
passim
here and there; everywhere
234
adjaceo, adjacere, adjacui, adjacitus
lie near to, lie beside; be adjacent/contiguous to, neighbor on; live near
235
protero, proterere, protrivi, protritus
crush, tread under foot; oppress
236
suffodio, suffodere, suffodi, suffossus
undermine, dig under; pierce or prod below
237
enitor, eniti, enisus sum
bring forth, bear, give birth to; struggle upwards, mount, climb, strive
238
vesperascit, vesperascere, -, -
to become evening, grow towards evening; it is growing late
239
egero, egerere, egessi, egestus
carry or bear out, discharge, utter, dig out
240
funestus, funesta, funestum
deadly, fatal; sad; calamitous; destructive
241
(porta) decumana
the postern gate
242
temporis ac necessitatis
off the crisis and urgency
243
expugno, expugnare, expugnavi, expugnatus
assault, STORM; conquer, plunder; accomplish; persuade
244
illa eruptione ad Rhenum perveniri
this sally carries you to the Rhine
245
quae domi cara, quae in castris honesta
all that was dear to them at home, all that had been honourable to them in camp
246
reticeo, reticere, reticui, -
keep silent; give no reply; refrain from speaking/mentioning; leave unsaid
247
(equos dehinc,) orsus a suis
first his own
248
proruunt fossas
fill in the ditches
249
proruo, proruere, prorui, prorutus
rush forward; tumble down; overthrow; hurl forward
250
cratis, cratis F
wickerwork; bundle of brush, fascine; framework, network, lattice; bush-harrow
251
concino, concinere, concinui, -
sing/chant/shout/sound together; celebrate in song; say same thing, agree
252
exim
thence; after that, next in order, thereafter, then; furthermore; by that cause
253
exprobro, exprobrare, exprobravi, exprobratus
reproach, upbraid, reprove; bring up as reproach
254
semermus, semerma, semermum
half-armed; badly equipped
255
inopinus-a-um
unexpected
256
egestas, egestatis F
need, poverty, extreme poverty; lack, want
257
pervado-ere-vasi-vasus
I pass or spread through; I pervade
258
infestus, infesta -um, infestior -or -us, infestissimus -a -um
unsafe, dangerous; hostile; disturbed, molested, infested, unquiet
259
dilargior, dilargiri, dilargitus sum
lavish; give away freely; give/bestow liberally/profusely/ recklessly
260
tamquam parum ambitose
as if she did not court them enough/ as if it was not pretentious enough
261
peritia, peritiae F
practical knowledge, skill, expertise; experience
262
odia in longum iaciens
sowing seeds of jealousy for a distant future
263
promo, promere, promsi, promptus
take/bring out/forth; bring into view; bring out/display on the stage
264
vadosus, vadosa, vadosum
full of shallows
265
quo levior classis vadoso mari innaret vel reciproco sideret
by which the fleet, thus lighter, might sail on shallow sea and ground less-heavily at ebb-tide
266
reciprocus, reciproca, reciprocum
going backwards and forwards; ebbing
267
aestus, aestus M
agitation, passion, seething; raging, boiling; heat/fire; sea tide/spray/swell
268
Aquilo-onis
North Wind
269
sidere aequinoctii
autumnal equinox
270
rapi agique agmen
the troops lose footing and are swept away
271
oppleo, opplere, opplevi, oppletus
fill; overspread
272
sterno, sternere, stravi, stratus
spread, strew, scatter; lay out
273
jumentum, jumenti N
mule; beast of burden
274
tenus
as far as, to the extent of, up to, down to
275
vox et mutui hortatus
voice of mutual encouragement
276
editus, edita -um, editior -or -us, editissimus -a -um
high, elevated; rising
277
pernocto, pernoctare, pernoctavi, pernoctatus
spend the night; occupy the night; guard all night
278
mulco, mulcare, mulcavi, mulcatus
beat up, thrash, cudgel; worst, treat roughly
279
nec fides salutis
nor was their safety believed
280
deditio, deditionis F
surrender; cession of right/title
281
damnum, damni N
financial/property/physical loss/damage/injury; forfeiture/fine; lost possessio
282
quod cuique promptum
what was ready to each
283
ideo
therefore, for the reason that, for that reason
284
sed alia in iudicium veniebant
but it had been applied to other offences
285
male gesta re publica
by maladministration of the republic
286
tracto (1) can mean
handle, manage, treat, discuss (draw, haul, pull, drag)
287
famosus-a-um not meaning famous
slanderous, infamous
288
haud pigebit referre
it will not be a trouble to relate
289
irrepo, irrepere, irrepsi, - (inrepo etc)
creep in or into; steal into; insinuate oneself
290
mancipo, mancipare, mancipavi, mancipatus
transfer, sell; surrender
291
histrio, histrionis M
actor; performer in pantomime
292
intersum, interesse, interfui, interfuturus
be/lie between, be in the midst; be present; TAKE PART IN; be different
293
accedo, accedere, accessi, accessus
come near, approach; agree with; be added to; constitute
294
perinde
in the same way/just as, equally; likewise
295
egeo, egere, egui, -
need, lack, want; require, be without
296
mtuendi
men to be feared
297
ex contemptis metuendi perniciem aliis ac postremum sibi invenere
from being contemptible/disregarded to men to be fear (fearful men, and after bringing destruction to others, they brought it upon themselves
298
insimulo, insimulare, insimulavi, insimulatus
accuse, charge; allege
299
obiectaretque reo
and charged the accused with mentioning them
300
ferre sententiam
vote
301
censeo, censere, censui, censitus
think/suppose, judge; recommend; decree, vote, determine; count/reckon; assess
302
quantoque incautius efferverat, paenitentia patiens
with a repentant submission proportioned to the indiscretion of his outburst.
303
de pecuniis repetundis ad reciperatores itum est
with regard to the charge of extortion (monies to be recovered) were refered to the proper court
304
coram
in the presence of, before; personally
305
tribuo-ere-ui-utum
(transitive) I grant, bestow. | I yield, give up, concede, allow.
306
erogo, erogare, erogavi, erogatus
pay out, expend
307
veniam ordinis
leave to resign senatorial rank
308
deciens sestertium
one million
309
conperior, conperiri, conpertus sum
learn/discover/find; verify/know for certain; find guilty
310
rite
duly, according to religious usage, with due observance; solemnly; well
311
strages, stragis F
overthrow; massacre, slaughter, cutting down; havoc; confused heap
312
renuo, renuere, renui, renutus
refuse; disapprove; decline; give a refusal; throw back head/eye/brows as sign
313
coerceo, coercere, coercui, coercitus
enclose, confine; restrain, check, curb, repress; limit; preserve; punish
314
offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatus
offer; present; cause; bestow
315
vilis, vilis, vile
cheap, common, mean, worthless
316
concessus-a-um
departed, withdrawn disappeared, vanished relinquished, conceded granted, allowed
317
mando, mandare, mandavi, mandatus
entrust, commit to one's charge, deliver over; commission; order, command
318
non crediderim ad ostentandam saevitiam movendasque populi offensiones concessam filio materiem, quamquam id quoque dictum est
it was also said that he purposefully furnished matter for exposing the cruelty of his son there and for raising the hatred of the people against him, though I would not believe this.
319
increpo, increpare, increpui, increpitus (not just making a noise)
rebuke, chide, reprove; protest at/indignantly, complain loudly/scornfully
320
lucar, lucaris N
money set for public entertainment; sacred grove; forest tax
321
fautor, fautoris M
patron, protector; admirer; supporter, PARTISAN; who promotes/fosters interests
322
alibi
elsewhere, in another place; in other respects, otherwise; in another matter
323
multo, multare, multavi, multatus
punish, fine; extract as forfeit; sentence to pay
324
centesimam rerum venalium
the one percent sale tax
325
venalis-is-e
for sale, on hire
326
edico, edicere, edixi, edictus
proclaim, declare; appoint
327
simul imparem oneri rem publicam
even with its help the national resources were insufficient for the expense
328
exundatio-onis
overflowing
329
dissero, disserere, disserui, dissertus
arrange, dispose, set in order; discuss; examine; explain, set out in words
330
pessume ire
perish, be ruined
331
(id enim parabatur) in rivos diductus superstagnavisset
if according to the project [id] being planned, the Nar, separated into streams, overflowed them
332
quae sua ora fluminibus
she has assigned to each river its own outlets
333
prorsus
forwards, right onward; absolutely, entirely, utterly, by all means; in short
334
accola, accolae
neighbor; one who lives nearby/beside; inhabitant
335
prorogo, prorogare, prorogavi, prorogatus
prolong, keep going; put off, defer
336
semel
once, on one occasion
337
alii taedio novae curae semel placita pro aeternis servavisse
some that from an impatience of recurring care, he preserved whatever had once been satisfactory, by making it perpetual
338
callidus, callida -um, callidior -or -us, callidissimus -a -um
crafty, sly, cunning; wise, expert, skillful, clever, experienced, ingenious
339
ut callidum eius ingenium, its anxium iudicium
that his decision was as irresolute as his perception was acute
340
rursum
turned back, backward; on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again
341
comitium, comiti(i) N
place in Forum where comitia were held; comitia, assembly; elections
342
deinceps, (gen.), deincipitis
deinceps, (gen.), deincipitisfollowing, next in succession
343
ausum, -, -, -
intend, be prepared; dare, act boldly, risk
344
profiteor, profiteri, professus sum
declare; profess
345
plerumque eos tantum apud se professos disseruit, quorum nomina consulibus edidisset
his general practice was to say that he had only (tantum) passed on to the consuls the names of those who had declared their candidacy to him
346
plerumque
generally, commonly; mostly, for the most part; often, frequently
347
gratia, gratiae F
popularity/esteem/credit; partiality/favoritism; unpopularity
348
subdolus, subdola, subdolum
sly, deceitful, treacherous