Animal Scientfic Procedures Act Flashcards

1
Q

Purpose of ASPA legislation?

A
  • define legitimate purposes for animal use in science
    -impose limits on pain and suffering
  • provide inspection of facilities and procedures
  • humane standards of husbandry and car
  • humane standards of hudbandr and care
    -ensure public accountability
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2
Q

What are regulated procedures?

A

Any procedure that causes suffering, distress or lasting harm

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3
Q

What are non-regulated procedures

A
  • non-experimental
  • ringing, tagging or marking animals for identification only
  • humane killing
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4
Q

What is the defination of living?

A

An animal shall be regarded as continuing to live until the perminant cessation of cirulation or the destruction
- as brain destruction is incomplete in de-cerebrate animals such as animals are considered to be living for the purposes of the Act and are therefore protected

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5
Q

Whast are banned activites?

A
  • testing of finished consmetics/ ingreadients
  • testing alchol or tabaco
  • tesing offensive wepons
  • re-use of animals (other than autherised)
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6
Q

Projects are only autherised if?

A
  • no suitable althernatives
  • number of nimals needed is recuced
    -procedures must be rfied
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7
Q

How is the act utilitariam?

A
  • benifits wieghed against costs
  • based on likely outcomes (scientific quality, experimental design, minimum number of animals, lowest neuro-physiological sensitivity
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8
Q

Types of licences and certificates?

A
  • personal licence
  • project licence
  • certificate of designation to head of organisation
    (all three required in every case)
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9
Q

Whast is required for a personal licence?

A
  • adequate training
  • 18 or over
  • specific conditions attached to licence
    -primarily responcible for the animals un der their care
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10
Q

What is required for project licences?

A
  • basic physiology or biology
  • prevention, diagnosis or treatment of disease
  • animal welfare
  • toxilogical studies
  • protection of environment
  • education
  • preserving rare species
    -forensic enquires
  • breeding of animals for scientific use
    neuromuscular blocking agents
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11
Q

What are thwe different severity limits?

A
  • mild = may give rise to slight or transitory minor effects
  • moderate = screening and developmentof pharmaceuticals
  • sevre = protocols that result in majour departure from the animals usual state of wellbeing
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12
Q

What is humane killing?

A
  • overdose of anastetic
  • rising concentration of CO2
  • dislocation of neck
  • concussion
    coptive bolt, free bullet, stunning and exsanguination
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13
Q

How are animals courced for scientific studies?

A
  • from breeders with certificate of designation
  • wild caught (only when no captive source)
  • no endangered species unless (research is aimed at there survival, biomedicval)
  • enuthinased at the end of procedured (unless not in opain and there is no lasting harm
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