anhb1101 Flashcards
evolution
r
natural selection
fitness and types of selection
selection pressures
stabilising, directional, disruptive
sexual selection
speciation
gradualism and punctuated equilibrium
mechanisms of evolution
fossil record
comparative anatomy comparative embryology vestigial features atavistic features analogous features homologous features homoplasy
adaptive radiation
artificial selection
anagenesis
cladogenesis
evolutionary tradeoffs x3
conservation biology
primates x9
prosimians
lorises and galagos
lemurs
tarsiers
Anthropoidea
platyrrhine
catarrhine
cercopithecoidea
Hominoidea
behavioural ecology primates
socioecology primates
group living pros and cons
primates
resource distribution primates
resource competition
fission-fusion primates
dispersal in primates
primates social organisation
ardipithecus
australopithecus
Paranthropus
homo habilis and rudolfensis
homo ergaster and homo erectus
homo heidelbergensis
homo neandethalensis
Denisovans and cromagnon
obstetrical dilemma
maternal adaptations
neonate adaptations
cell shapes
microscopes
cell division in body
chromosomes
cell cycle mitosis
plasma membrane
nucleus
endoplasmic reticulum
Golgi body
Mitochondria
microvilli and cilia
cytoskeleton
cell cell connections
diffusion
facilated diffusion
active transport
exocytosis
endocytosis
signalling in cells
electrical signalling
double helix structure
transcription
regulatory mechanism in protein synthesis
non coding rna
epogenetics
translation
mitosis
factors leading to senescence phenotype
dna replication enzymes
types of single nucleotide mutations
frameshift
translocation
meiosis
spermatogenesis
oogenesis
laws of dominance
law of segregation
law of independent assortment
monogenic disorders
x linked dominant and recessive
inborn errors of metabolism
important genetic principles
pku
identifying disease genes
genome wide association study
genetic variation
nervous tissue
epithelium characteristics
simple squamous simple cuboidal simple columnar pseudostratified stratified squamous transitional
epithelium in terms of function
glands
types of secretion
modes of secretion
connective tissue
functions
structural elements of connective tissue
types of connective tissue loose dense adipose blood
bone
cartilage
muscle
skeletal muscle
cardiac muscles
smooth muscle
testes
seminiferous tubules
interstitial space
epididymis
vas deferens
seminal vesicle
prostate
bulbourethral gland
erection
ovarian follicles
corpus lute
uterine tube
uterus
menstrual cycle
cervix
vagina
hormones chemical structures
types of hormone action
hierarchy or control for hormones
endocrine control of spermatogenesis
endocrine control of ovarian cycle
combined oral contraceptive pill
spermatogenesis
oogenesis
oogenesis and folliculogenesis
sperm emission and ejaculation
barriers in fertilisation
capacitation
acrosome reaction
fertilisation
results
mechanisms of embryogenesis
results in fertilisation
blastocyst
blastocyst hatching
implantation
bilaminar embryo
gastrulation
notochord
major changes induced by notochord
ectoderm
mesoderm
endoderm
formation of neural tube
mesoderm development
somites
body cavities
head tail folding
lateral folding
teratogens