anestesia general farmacos Flashcards

1
Q

ORDEN ANESTESIA

A

1)ctes vitales
2)preoxigenacion+ane.inh
3)anestesicos iv
4)intubacion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

define anestesia general

A

situacion clinica de inconsciencia.inmovilidad y ausencia de respeusta a estimulos . es reversible e inducida por farmacos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

3 objetivos de anestesia general

A

-analgesia
-inconsciencia
-relajacion muscular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

3 grupos de farmacos por via i.v para conseguir objetivos anestesia

A

-opioides:analgesia
-hipnoticos:inconsciencia
-BNM:hipotonia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

v o f: la depresion del SNC por anestesicos inhalatorios es dosis dependiente

A

VERDADERO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ejemplo de gas anestesico

A

protoxido de nitrogeno

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

3 ejemplos

A

SEVOFLURANO
Isoflurano
Desflurano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

v o f: el protoxido de nitrogeno a altas concentraciones es capaz de inducir la anestesia

A

FALSO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

indicacion principal de liquidos volatiles

A

mantenimiento de la anestesia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

define CAM

A

concentracion alveolar de un anest.inh a la cual el 50% de los pacientes no presentan respuesta motora ( a la incision qx) y el otro 50% si

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

ejemplos de
-opioides
-hipnoticos
-BNM

A

-opioides:fentanilo,remifentanilo,morfina
-hipnoticos:propofol,etomidate,midazolam
-BNM:desp(succinilcolina)y no desp(rocuronio,vecuronio y atrocurio)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

farmaco hipnotico-analgesico

A

KETAMINA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

define” tiempo circulacion brazo-cerebro”

A

tiempo que tarda en llegar el farmaco iv del lugar de admin al SNC(20s)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly