anerobic respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the word equation for anerobic respiration

A

glucose = lactic acid (+energy)

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2
Q

what is the difference between aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration

A

anaerobic respiration take place in the absence of oxygen
aerobic respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen

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3
Q

what are negative aspects of anaerobic respiration

A
  1. anaerobic respiration is inefficient and produces less energy
  2. lactic acid produced which is poison and produces fatigue of muscles (cramps)
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4
Q

what is oxygen debt

A

the extra oxygen you inhale that breaks down the lactic acid

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5
Q

when might you use anaerobic respiration

A

during hard excerise

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6
Q

which other organisms perform anaerobic respiration

A
  1. plants
  2. animals
    3.microrganisms
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7
Q

what is fermentation

A

a type of anaerobic repsiration

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8
Q

what is the word equation for fermentation

A

glucose = ethanol + carbon dioxide (+energy)

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9
Q

why does the the body normally repsires aerobically

A
  1. aerobic respiration transfers more energy per glucose molecule than anaerobic respiration
  2. the lactic acid that is produced from anaerobic respiration can cause cramps
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