Anatomy Terms Flashcards

0
Q

Inferior (caudal)

A

Away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure or the body; below

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1
Q

Superior (cranial or cephalad)

A

Toward the head end or upper part of a structure or the body; above

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2
Q

Ventral (anterior)

A

Toward or at the front of the body; in front of

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3
Q

Dorsal (posterior)

A

Toward or at the backside of the body; behind

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4
Q

Medial

A

Toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of

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5
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of

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6
Q

Intermediate

A

Between a more medial and a more lateral structure

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7
Q

Proximal

A

Close to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk.

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8
Q

Distal

A

Farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk.

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9
Q

Superficial (external)

A

Toward or at the body surface

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10
Q

Deep (internal)

A

Away from the body surface; more internal.

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11
Q

Abdomminal

A

Anterior body trunk inferior to ribs

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12
Q

Acromial

A

Point of shoulder

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13
Q

Antebrachial

A

Inferior arm

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14
Q

Antecubital

A

Forearm

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15
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

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16
Q

Brachial

A

Arm

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17
Q

Buccal

A

Cheek area

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18
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

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19
Q

Cervical

A

Neck region

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20
Q

Coxal

A

Hip

21
Q

Crural

A

Leg

22
Q

Digital

A

Fingers, toes

23
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

24
Q

Fibular

A

Lateral part of leg

25
Q

Inguinal

A

Area where thigh meets body trunk; groin

26
Q

Nasal

A

Nose area

27
Q

Oral

A

Mouth

28
Q

Orbital

A

Eye area

29
Q

Patellar

A

Anterior knee

30
Q

Pelvic

A

Area overlying the pelvis anteriorly

31
Q

Pubic

A

Genital region

32
Q

Sternal

A

Breastbone area

33
Q

Tarsal

A

Ankle region

34
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest

35
Q

Umbilical

A

Navel

36
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

37
Q

Deltoid

A

Curve of shoulder formed by large deltoid muscles

38
Q

Gluteal

A

Buttock

39
Q

Lumbar

A

Area between ribs and hips.

40
Q

Occipital

A

Posterior surface of head.

41
Q

Popliteal

A

Posterior knee area

42
Q

Sacral

A

Area between hips

43
Q

Scapular

A

Shoulder blade region

44
Q

Sural

A

The posterior surface of lower leg; the calf

45
Q

Vertebral

A

Area of spine

46
Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

47
Q

Mental

A

Chin

48
Q

Calcaneal

A

Heel of foot

49
Q

Olecranal

A

Posterior surface of head or base of skull