Anatomy Practical 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of neuron is shown?

ID all the numbered structures

A

Multipolar Neuron

  1. Nucleus
  2. Soma
  3. Dendrite
  4. Schwann cell (assuming PNS)
  5. Myelin sheath
  6. Node of Ranvier
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2
Q

ID the tissue

ID all the labelled structures

A

Spinal Cord

  1. Dorsal median sulcus
  2. Gray commissure
  3. Central canal
  4. Ventral horn
  5. Ventral median fissure
  6. Dorsal horn
  7. Gray matter
  8. White
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3
Q

ID all the labelled structures

A
  1. Node of Ranvier
  2. Schwann cell nuclei
  3. Perineurium
  4. Endoneurium
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4
Q

ID the numbered structures

A
  1. Prefrontal Cortex
  2. Cerebral Cortex
  3. Corpus Callosum
  4. Septum Pellucidum
  5. Fornix
  6. 3rd ventricle
  7. Cerebral Aqueduct
  8. Cerebellum
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5
Q

ID the numbered structures

A
  1. Endoneurium
  2. Schwann cell
  3. Schwann cell nuclei
  4. Nerve axon
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6
Q

ID the numbered structures

A
  1. Endoneurium
  2. Schwann cell
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7
Q

ID the labelled structures

A

A. precentral gyrus (contains primary motor cortex)

B. central sulcus

C. post-central sulcus (contains primary somatosensory cortex)

F. longitudinal fissure

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8
Q

ID the labelled structures

A
  1. Midbrain
  2. Pons
  3. Medulla Oblongata
  4. Olfactory bulb
  5. Interventricular foramina
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9
Q

ID the labelled structures

Which structure contains the pineal gland?

A
  1. Thalamus
  2. Hypothalamus
  3. Choroid plexus/ 3rd ventricle
  4. Epithalamus
  5. Septum Pellucidum

The epithalamus contains the pineal gland

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10
Q

ID the labelled structures

A
  1. Third ventricle
  2. Fourth ventricle
  3. Choroid plexus/ third ventricle
  4. Septum Pellucidum
  5. Cerebral Cortex
  6. Interthalamic adhesion
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11
Q

ID the labelled structures

A
  1. Gyri
  2. Sulci
  3. Longitudinal Fissure
  4. Cerebral hemispheres
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12
Q

ID the labelled structures

A
  1. Olfactory bulbs
  2. Olfactory tract
  3. Optic Chiasma
  4. Infundibulum
  5. Cerebral Peduncles
  6. Pons
  7. Medulla Oblongata
  8. Spinal Cord
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13
Q

ID the labelled structures

A
  1. Corpus Callosum
  2. Lateral Ventricle
  3. Septum Pellucidum
  4. Fornix
  5. none
  6. Epithalamus
  7. Thalamus
  8. 3rd ventricle
  9. Hypothalamus
  10. Optic chiasma
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14
Q

ID the labelled structures

What structure is consituted by structure 1 and 2

A
  1. Superior colliculli
  2. Inferior colliculli
  3. Aqueduct
  4. Pons
  5. Medulla Oblongata
  6. Fourth Ventricle
  7. Cerebellum

Corpora Quadrigemina

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15
Q

What do the white structures constitute?

What do the gray structures constitute?

What is structure 1?

A

White = Arbor Vitae

Grey = Folia

  1. Fourth Ventricle
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16
Q

ID the labelled structures

A
  1. Telencephalon
  2. Diencephalon
  3. Mesencephalon
  4. Metencephalon
  5. Myelencephalon
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17
Q

ID the following structures

A
  1. Lumbar plexus
  2. Sacral plexus
  3. Sciatic nerve
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18
Q

ID the labelled structures

A
  1. Olfactory tract
  2. Optic Chiasma
  3. Pons
  4. 1st cervical nerve
  5. Cervical plexus
  6. Phrenic nerve
  7. Ventral ramus (we interpretted this as a general term)
  8. Lumbar plexus
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19
Q

ID the following structures

A
  1. Lacrimal Sac
  2. Extrinsic eye muscle
  3. Lacrimal duct
  4. Lacrimal gland
  5. Sclera
  6. Iris
  7. Pupil
  8. Nasal Lacrimal Duct
20
Q

ID the following structures

A
  1. Vagus nerve X
  2. Optic Chiasma
  3. Olfactory bulb
  4. Olfactory tract
  5. Optic nerve
21
Q

ID the following structures

A
  1. Sciatic Nerve
  2. Tibial Nerve
  3. Common Peroneal Nerve
22
Q

ID the following structures

A
  1. Femoral Nerve
23
Q

ID the following structures

A
  1. Radial Nerve
  2. Median Nerve
  3. Ulnar Nerve
24
Q

ID the numbered structures

A
  1. Thoracic spinal nerve (thoracic is best)
  2. Sympathetic ganglion
  3. Sympathetic chain
  4. White ramus
  5. Gray ramus
  6. Conus Medullaris
  7. Cauda Equina
25
Q

ID the numbered structures

A
  1. Ciliary body
  2. Retina
  3. Optic nerve
  4. suspensory ligament
  5. choroid
26
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Optic Nerve
  2. Optic Chiasma
  3. Hypothalamus
  4. Thalamus
  5. Pituitary Gland
  6. Third Ventricle
  7. Corpus Callosum
  8. Fornix
  9. Fourth Ventricle
  10. Mid Brain
  11. Pons
  12. Cerebellum
  13. Arbor Vitae
  14. Medulla Oblongata
  15. Frontal Lobe
27
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Optic Nerve
  2. Optical Chiasm
  3. Hypothalamus
  4. Thalamus
  5. Pituitary Gland
  6. Third Ventricle
  7. Corpus Callosum
  8. Fornix
  9. Fourth Ventricle
  10. Choroid Plexus
  11. Mid Brain
  12. Pons
  13. Cerebellum
  14. Arbor Vitae
  15. not shown
  16. Medulla Oblongata
  17. Frontal Lobe
  18. Visual Cortex
28
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Vermis
29
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Motor Cortex
  2. Sensory Cortex
  3. Temporal Lobe
30
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Gray Matter
  2. White Matter
  3. Dorsal Root Ganglia
  4. Ventral Root Ganglia
31
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Dendrites
  2. Neurolemma
  3. Axon Hillock
  4. Oligodendrocytes
  5. Axon
  6. Node of Ranvier
32
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Mitochondria
  2. Nissle bodies
  3. Rough
  4. Golgi Complex
  5. Microtubules
33
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Optical Nerve II
  2. Sclera
34
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Conjunctiva
35
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Pupil
  2. Iris
  3. Optical Nerve - blind spot
36
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Lenses
37
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Retina
  2. Fovea
38
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Pina
  2. External Auditory Meatus
  3. Tympanic Membrane
  4. Cochlea
  5. Auditory Tube
39
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Labyrinth Membrane
  2. Endolymph
  3. Semi-circular Canal
  4. Stereocillia
  5. Ampulla
40
Q

ID the following

A

Organ of Corti

41
Q

ID the following

A
  1. Cervical Plexus
  2. Brachial Plexus
  3. Thoracic Nerves
  4. Lumbar Plexus
  5. Femoral Nerve
  6. Sciatic Nerve
42
Q

ID the labelled structures

A
  1. Pre-central gyrus
  2. Post-central gyrus
  3. Lateral Fissure
43
Q

ID the labelled regions

A
  1. Frontal lobe
  2. Parietal lobe
  3. Occipital lobe
  4. Cerebellum
  5. Temporal lobe
44
Q

ID the following structures

A
  1. Cochlear Duct
  2. Scala Tympani
  3. Scala Vestibuli
  4. Spiral Organ
45
Q
A
46
Q

ID the structures

A
  1. Utricle
  2. Saccule
  3. Ampulla