Anatomy of the Respiratory System Quiz 1 Flashcards
1
Q
What are the functions of the respiratory system?
A
1.gas exchange
2. location for the receptors for the sense of smell.
3. filtering air
4. production of sound
5. elimination of wastes
2
Q
The RS is structurally divided into what 2 parts ?
A
The 11. upper respiratory system
lower respiratory system
3
Q
what makes up the upper RS?
A
nose
pharynx
associated structures
4
Q
what makes up the lower RS?
A
larynx
trachea
bronchi
lungs
5
Q
What are the functional parts of the RS?
A
- conducting portion
- respiratory portion
6
Q
What are the functions of the nose?
A
- warms, moistens and filters incoming air
2, receives olfactory stimuli - serves as a resonance chamber for speech
7
Q
What are nares?
A
nostrils
8
Q
What does the natal septum do?
A
Divides the nasal cavity into right and left halves.
9
Q
What are functions of the pharynx?
A
- respiration
- digestion
- modifier sound by acting as a resonance chamber.
10
Q
What are the 3 parts of the pharynx?
A
- Nasopharynx
- Oropharynx
- Laryngopharynx
11
Q
The Bronchial Tree consists of what?
A
- Trachea
- Two primary bronchi
- secondary bronchi (3 right, 2 left)
- tertiary bronchi
- bronchioles
- terminal bronchioles