Anatomy Chapter 1 Intro

Question 0

What is the difference between anatomy and physiology?

Answer 0

Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body, physiology is the study of the functions of the body organisms

Question 1

What are the 2 integrated versions of study?

Answer 1

Anatomy and physiology

Question 2

Name the four different fields of anatomy

Answer 2

Gross anatomy, microscopic anatomy, fields with both macro and microscopic anatomy, and radiographic anatomy

Question 3

What is gross anatomy?

Answer 3

It can be seen with the naked eye

Question 4

Name the three subcategories of gross anatomy

Answer 4

Regional anatomy, systemic anatomy (11), surface anatomy

Question 5

Name the two subcategories of microscopic anatomy

Answer 5

Cytology (study of individual cells) & histology (study of tissues) (4 tissue types)

Question 6

What are the two subcategories for fields with both macro and micro anatomy?

Answer 6

Developmental anatomy (changes of body from conception to maturity), and comparative anatomy (study of anatomical similarities and differences between species)

Question 7

What is radio graphic anatomy?

Answer 7

Study of anatomical structures through special visualization tools (X-rays, CT, NMR, MRI, etc)

Question 8

Put these structural levels of organization in order from smallest to largest:
Organ Level, Cellular Level, Organism Level, Molecular (Chemical) Level, Tissue Level, Organ System Level

Answer 8

Molecular ➡Cellular➡Tissue➡Organ➡Organ (System)➡Organism

Question 9

All living organisms share what properties/processes? (5)

Answer 9

Responsiveness, growth and differentiation, reproduction, movement, & metabolism and excretion

Question 10

Name the 11 organ systems

Answer 10

Integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphoid, respiratory, digestive, urinary, reproductive