Anatomy Ch 1 test review Flashcards

1
Q

helps regulate body temp, protects deeper tissue from injury, produces vitamin D with the help for sunlight

A

integumentary system

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2
Q

skin, hair, finger nails

A

integumentary system

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3
Q

protecting the body from bacteria, infection, injury and sunlight

A

integumentary system

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4
Q

provides muscle attachment for movement, protects vital organs, site of blood and cell formation, forms minerals

A

skeletal system

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5
Q

bone, cartilages, ligaments, and joints

A

skeletal system

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6
Q

produces movement of bones

A

muscular system

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7
Q

smooth, skeletal, and cardiac muscles, muscles contract (or shorten)

A

muscular system

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8
Q

responds to internal and external stimuli, accesses info and activities effectors (muscles and glands)

A

Nervous system

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9
Q

nerves, spinal cord, and sensory receptors

A

Nervous system

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10
Q

secretes chemical molecules, called hormones, into the blood. controlled by hormones include: growth, reproduction, use of nutrients

A

endocrine system

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11
Q

pituitary gland, thyroid & parathyroids, adrenal gland, thymus, pancreas, pineal gland, Ovaries F, Testes M

A

endocrine system

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12
Q

circulates blood, oxygen, hormones, and carbon dioxide through the body

A

cardiovascular system

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13
Q

contains heart, blood vessels, veins, and arteries

A

cardiovascular system

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14
Q

works with cardiovascular system, cleanses the blood, houses white blood cells

A

Lymphatic system

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15
Q

contains lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, and lymphoid organs

A

lymphatic system

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16
Q

gases are exchanged with the blood through air sacs in the lungs, supplies the body with oxygen, removes carbon dioxide

A

respiratory system

17
Q

includes nasal passages, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi and lungs

A

respiratory system

18
Q

breaks down food, allows for the nutrient absorption into blood, eliminates indigestible material as feces

A

digestive system

19
Q

oral cavity (mouth), esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine, rectum and accessory organs

A

digestive system

20
Q

eliminates nitrogenous wastes, maintains acid-base balance, regulates water and electrolyte balance, helps regulate normal blood pressure

A

urinary system

21
Q

kidneys, ureters, urinary bladders, and urethra

A

urinary system

22
Q

M: Testes produce sperm, system carries sperm to exterior
F: ovaries produce eggs, uterus provides site of development for fetus

A

reproductive system

23
Q

Testes, scrotum, penis, accessory glands, duct system, ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus and, vagina

A

reproductive system

24
Q

atoms, cells, tissues, organs, organs systems, and organisms

A

6 levels of organization

24
Q

protected by trunk muscles, contains the stomach, liver and other organs

A

superior abdominal cavity

25
Q

protected somewhat by bony pelvis, contains reproductive organs, blander, and rectum

A

inferior pelvic cavity

26
Q

other body cavities

A

oral and digestive, nasal, orbital, middle ear