Anatomy and History of the Muscles 2: Structure of Skeletal Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

What are the parts of the skeletal muscle?

A

Fleshy Part
Fibrous Part

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2
Q

What is the characteristics of the fleshy part of the skeletal muscle?

A

Highly vascular
High metabolic rate

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3
Q

What are the components of the fibrous part of the skeletal muscle?

A

Tendon
Aponeurosis
Raphe

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4
Q

What are the characteristics of the tendon?

Fibrous component of skeletal muscle

A

Cylinder end of muscle which is attached to bone or cartilage
Less elastic and less vascular component

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5
Q

What are the characteristics of the aponeurosis?

Fibrous component of skeletal muscle

A

Flattened tendon/sheet of fibrous tissue

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6
Q

What are the characteristics of the raphe?

Fibrous component of skeletal muscle

A

Line of union of the halves of various symmetrical parts

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7
Q

What are the connective tissues which cover the muscle fibers?

A

Epimysium
Perimysium
Endomysium

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8
Q

What is the epimysium?

A

Dense irregular connective tissue surrounding skeletal muscle

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9
Q

What is the perimysium?

A

Divides the muscle into bundles called fascicles and surrounds each fascicle

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10
Q

What is the endomysium?

A

Thin layer of reticular connective tissue
Surrounds each muscle fiber

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