Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Which artery is particularly at risk with POSTERIOR and ANTERIOR knee dislocations?

A

POPLITEAL ARTERY

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2
Q

What innervates the SERRATUS ANTERIOR? What occurs when there is pathology with this nerve?

A

long thorasic nerve…winged scapula

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3
Q

What material is used to stain cartilage and therefore Type II Collagen when looking at a histo feature of a joint?

A

Red Safranin O

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4
Q

Which FEMALE ligament is a vestage of the gubernaculum (both male and female) that projects from the uterus through the inguinal canal into the labia majora?

A

round ligament

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5
Q

The RIGHT recurrent laryngeal artery loops around the _______ artery

A

R subclavian artery

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6
Q

The LEFT recurrent laryngeal artery loops below ________

A

the AORTIC ARCH

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7
Q

The right AND left recurrent laryngeal nerves innvervate all of the muscles that produce the voice, EXCEPT the CRICOTHYROID, which is innervated by the ________

A

the INTERNAL LARYNGEAL NERVE

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8
Q

Which nerve travels in the SPIRAL GROOVE of the humerus? What action does it have?

A

RADIAL NERVE…it helps EXTEND the wrist…therefore a fracture to the humerus will cause a wrist drop

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9
Q

Venous drainage of the rectum above the DENTATE line occurs through the superior rectal vein, which drains into the portal venous system via the _______ _______ vein.

A

inferior mesenteric vein

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10
Q

In a distal clavicle fracture, the deltoid will draw a distal fragment ___________ while the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius will draw a proximal fragment superomedially

A

inferolaterally

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11
Q

What nerve is the most frequently injured nerve in the leg? What is the most common symptom?

A

the COMMON PERONEAL nerve…“foot drop”

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12
Q

Where do the Psoas muscles attach?

A

immediately lateral to the vertebral bodies of the spine

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