Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Lingual Nerve Position

A

Between medial pterygoid and mandible

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1
Q

What is medial to zygomatic arch

A

Masseter

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2
Q

Rotation direction of condyle on working side

A

Vertical

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3
Q

Curve of Monson

A

Combination of Curve of Speed and Curve of Wilson

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4
Q

Curve of Wilson

A

Occlusion of posterior teeth conform to a curved plane

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5
Q

Curve of Spee

A

Upwards inclination of mandibular posterior teeth

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6
Q

Spaces for initial odontogenic infection (5)

A
  1. Pterygomandibular
  2. Infratemporal
  3. Deep temporal
  4. Superficial temporal
  5. Masseteric
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7
Q

Where is the lingual plate thinner than the buccal plate

A

Lower 8s

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8
Q

Exit points for the 3 branches of the trigeminal nerve

A

Supra-orbital notch
Infra-orbital foramen
Mental foramen

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9
Q

Where must trauma have occurred if all branches of CN V are affected (3)

A

Base of the skull
Pons
Cavernous sinus (CN III & IV also impacted)

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10
Q

Branches of opthalmic division of CN V (3)

A

Frontal
Lacrimal
Nasociliary

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11
Q

Branches of maxillary division of CN V (2)

A

Zygomatic
Infra-orbital

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12
Q

Branches of the facial nerve (5)

A

Temporal
Upper buccal
Lower buccal
Marginal mandibular
Cervical

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13
Q

Orbitomeatal line

A

Outer canthus of eye to centre of external auditory meatus

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14
Q

Origin of masseter (2)

A

Superficial part - Zygomatic arch
Deep part - Zygomatic arch of temporal bone

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15
Q

Insertion of masseter

A

Angle of mandible

16
Q

Action of masseter

A

Elevates mandible

17
Q

Innervation of masseter

A

Mandibular nerve
V3

18
Q

Origin of temporalis

A

Temporal fossa of the skull

19
Q

Insertion of temporalis

A

Coronoid process of mandible

20
Q

Action of temporalis (2)

A

Elevates mandible
Retraction of mandible

21
Q

Innervation of temporalis

A

Mandibular nerve
V3

22
Q

Origin of medial pterygoid (3)

A

Superficial - Maxillary tuberosity and pyramidal process of palatine bone
Deep - Medial aspect of lateral pterygoid plate of sphenoid bone

23
Q

Insertion of medial pterygoid

A

Ramus of the mandible near the angle

24
Action of medial pterygoid
Elevates mandible
25
Innervation of medial pterygoid
Mandibular nerve V3
26
Origin of lateral pterygoid (2)
Superior - Greater wing of sphenoid Inferior - Lateral pterygoid plate of sphenoid
27
Insertion of lateral pterygoid
Neck of mandible
28
Action of lateral pterygoid (3)
1. Protraction of mandible 2. Depression of chin 3. Side to side movement of jaw
29
Innervation of lateral pterygoid
Mandibular nerve V3
30
What does the lingual nerve supply
Anterior 2/3 of dorsal and ventral mucosa of tongue