Anatomie zenuwstelsel, zintuigen en de huid Flashcards

1
Q

Centrale zenuwstelsel

A

Zenuwstelsel in schedel en wervelkanaal

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2
Q

Perifere zenuwstelsel

A

Zenuwstelsel in rest van het lichaam

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3
Q

Afferente systeem

A

Impulsen worden naar hersenen toegevoerd

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4
Q

Efferente systeem

A

Impulsen worden van hersenen afgevoerd

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5
Q

Sensibele zenuw

A

Afferente zenuw

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6
Q

Motorische zenuw

A

Efferente zenuw

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7
Q

Os sacrum

A

Heiligbeen

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8
Q

Neuronen

A

Zenuwcellen

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9
Q

Spinale zenuw

A

Ruggenmergzenuw

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10
Q

Dura mater

A

Stevig bindweefselvlies

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11
Q

Arachnoïdea

A

Fragiel bindweefselvlies

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12
Q

Pia mater

A

Vaatvlies direct op ruggenmerg

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13
Q

Cauda equina

A

Bundel ruggenmergzenuwen aan eind van ruggenmerg

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14
Q

Cerebrum

A

Grote hersenen

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15
Q

Cerebellum

A

Kleine hersenen

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16
Q

Axonen

A

Uitlopers van neuronen

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17
Q

Nervus opticus

A

Oogzenuw

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18
Q

Nervus olfactorius

A

Reukzenuw

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19
Q

Plexus brachialis

A

Knooppunt zenuwvezels in oksel

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20
Q

Visus

A

Zicht

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21
Q

Palpebrae

22
Q

Conjunctiva

23
Q

Cilia

24
Q

Membrana nictitans

A

Derde ooglid

25
Glandula lacrimalis
Grote traanklier
26
Puncta lacrimale
Traanpunten
27
Bulbus oculi
Oogbol
28
Sclera
Harde oogrok
29
Cornea
Hoornvlies
30
Retina
Netvlies
31
Uvea
Middelste laag oog
32
Chorioidea
Vaatvlies
33
Iris
Variabel diafragma
34
Corpus ciliare
Straallichaam
35
Tapetum lucidum
Reflecterende laag
36
Corpus vitreum
Glasachtig lichaam
37
Auris externa
Uitwendige oor
38
Auris media
Middenoor
39
Auris interna
Binnenoor
40
Cochlea
Slakkenhuis
41
Nervus cochlearis
Gehoorzenuw
42
Nervus vestibularis
Evenwichtszenuw
43
Endolymfe
Vloeistof evenwichtsorgaan
44
Epidermis
Opperhuid
45
Dermis
Lederhuid
46
Subcutis
Onderhuid
47
FSH
Follikelstimulerend hormoon
48
LH
Luteïniserend hormoon
49
Prolactine
Melkklierhormoon
50
GH
Groeihormoon
51
ACTH
Adrenocorticotroop hormoon
52
TSH
Thyreoïdstimulerend hormoon