Anatomical positions and terms Flashcards

1
Q

Superior?

A

Part above, closer to the head

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2
Q

Inferior

A

Part below, towards the feet

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3
Q

Anterior

A

Towards the front

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4
Q

Posterior

A

Towards the back

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5
Q

Lateral

A

Towards the side of the midline

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6
Q

Medial

A

The midline dividing the body in half at midline vertically

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7
Q

Ipsilateral

A

same side

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8
Q

Contralateral

A

Opposite side

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9
Q

Proximal

A

Towards the trunk of the body

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10
Q

Distal

A

Away from the trunk of the body

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11
Q

Superficial

A

Near the surface

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12
Q

Deep

A

More internal

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13
Q

Sagittal plane

A

divides body into left and right sections

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14
Q

Midsagittal/ median plane

A

Divides the body into halves at midline

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15
Q

Frontal/coronal plane

A

Divides the body into anterior and posterior

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16
Q

Transverse/horizontal plane

A

Divides the body into superior and inferior parts

17
Q

Abdominal

A

Between thorax and pelvis

18
Q

antebrachial

A

Forearm

19
Q

Antecubital

A

front of the elbow

20
Q

axillary

A

armpit

21
Q

brachial

A

upper arm

22
Q

celiac

A

abdomen

23
Q

cephalic

A

head

24
Q

cervical

A

neck

25
Q

costal

A

ribs

26
Q

cubital

A

elbow

27
Q

femoral

A

thigh

28
Q

gluteal

A

buttock

29
Q

lumbar

A

lower back