ANACHEM QUIZ (MODULE 12) Flashcards

1
Q

Used to find the concentration of solute in a solution.

A

potentiometry

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2
Q

potential is measured under the conditions of no
current flow.

A

potentiometry

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3
Q

are based on measuring the potential of electrochemical cells without drawing appreciable current

A

potentiometric method of analysis

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4
Q

have been used for locating end points in titrations.

A

potentiometric techniques

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5
Q

an electrochemical
transducer capable of responding to given ion

A

ion selective electrode

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6
Q

selective and sensitive method, not specific.

A

ion selectice electrode

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7
Q

w/o sample dilution

A

direct ISE

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8
Q

w/ sample dilution

A

indirect ISE

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9
Q

Half-cell having a known electrode potential that remain constant at constant temperature and is independent of the composition of the analyte solution.

A

reference electrode

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10
Q

has a potential that varies in a known way with variations in the concentration of an analyte.

A

indicator electrode

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11
Q

it responds rapidly and reproducibly to changes in the concentration of an analyte ion (or group of
analyte ions.).

A

indicator electrode

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12
Q

three types of indicator electrode

A
  1. Metallic
  2. Membrane
  3. Ion-sensitive field effect transistors
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13
Q

use a pH electrode to monitor the change in pH during the titration

A

potentiometric titrations

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14
Q

used for or determining the equivalence point of an acid-base titration.

A

potentiometric titrations

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15
Q

possible for acid-base, complexation, redox, and precipitation titrations, as well as for titrations in aqueous and nonaqueous solvents.

A

potentiometric titrations

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16
Q

provide a rapid and convenient method for determining the activity of a variety of cations and anions.

A

direct potentiometry

17
Q

is remarkably versatile tool for the measurement of pH under many
conditions.

A

glass/calomel electrode system

18
Q

It can be used without interference in
solutions containing strong oxidants, strong reductants, proteins, and gases;

A

glass/calomel electrode system

19
Q

the pH of viscous or even semisolid
fluids can be determined. Electrodes for special applications are available.

A

glass/calomel electrode system

20
Q

permits the measurement of pH inside a living cell

A

microelectrodes

21
Q

for insertion in a flowing liquid stream to provide a continuous monitoring pH

A

rugged electrodes

22
Q

that can be swallowed to measure
the acidity of the stomach contents

A

small electrodes

23
Q

the ordinary glass electrode becomes somewhat sensitive to alkali metal ions and gives low readings at pH values greater than 9.

A

alkaline error

24
Q

values registered by the glass electrode tend to be somewhat high when the pH is less than about 0.5.

A

acid error

25
Q

may cause erratic electrode performance.

A

dehydration