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biology & biochem > Amino Acids > Flashcards

Amino Acids Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards
1
Q

Gly

A

Glycine

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2
Q

G

A

Glycine

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3
Q

Glycine category

A

Nonpolar, hydrophobic, aliphatic

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4
Q

-CH3

A

Alanine

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5
Q

Ala

A

Alanine

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6
Q

A

A

Alanine

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7
Q

Alanine category

A

Nonpolar, hydrophobic, aliphatic

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8
Q

Pro

A

Proline

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9
Q

P

A

Proline

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10
Q

Proline cateogory

A

Nonpolar, hydrophobic, aliphatic

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11
Q

Val

A

Valine

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12
Q

V

A

Valine

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13
Q

Valine cateogory

A

Nonpolar, hydrophobic, aliphatic

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14
Q

Leu

A

Leucine

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15
Q

L

A

Leucine

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16
Q

Leucine category

A

Nonpolar, hydrophobic, aliphatic

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17
Q

Ile

A

Isoleucine

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18
Q

I

A

Isoleucine

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19
Q

Isoleucine category

A

Nonpolar, hydrophobic, aliphatic

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20
Q

Met

A

Methionine

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21
Q

M

A

Methionine

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22
Q

Methionine category

A

Nonpolar, hydrophobic, aliphatic

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23
Q

Phe

A

Phenylalanine

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24
Q

F

A

Phenylalanine

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25
Q

Phenylalanine category

A

Nonpolar, hydrophobic

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26
Q

Tyrosine category

A

Polar, hydrophilic

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27
Q

Tyr

A

Tyrosine

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28
Q

Y

A

Tyrosine

29
Q

Tryptophan category

A

Nonpolar, hydrophobic

30
Q

Trp

A

Tryptophan

31
Q

W

A

Tryptophan

32
Q

Serine category

A

Polar, uncharged R, hydrophilic

33
Q

Ser

A

Serine

34
Q

S

A

Serine

35
Q

Threonine category

A

Polar, uncharged R, hydrophilic

36
Q

Thr

A

Threonine

37
Q

T

A

Threonine

38
Q

Cysteine category

A

Polar, uncharged R, hydrophilic

39
Q

Cys

A

Cysteine

40
Q

C

A

Cysteine

41
Q

Asparagine category

A

Polar, uncharged R, hydrophilic

42
Q

Asn

A

Asparagine

43
Q

N

A

Asparagine

44
Q

Glutamine category

A

Polar, uncharged R, hydrophilic

45
Q

Gln

A

Glutamine

46
Q

Q

A

Glutamine

47
Q

Lysine category

A

Polar, positively charged R, hydrophilic

48
Q

Lys

A

Lysine

49
Q

K

A

Lysine

50
Q

Where is the charge on Lysine?

A

+NH3 R

51
Q

Arginine category

A

Polar, positively charged R, hydrophilic

52
Q

Arg

A

Arginine

53
Q

R

A

Arginine

54
Q

Where is the charge on Arginine?

A

C=+NH2 R

55
Q

Histidine category

A

Polar, positively charged R, hydrophilic

56
Q

His

A

Histidine

57
Q

H

A

Histidine

58
Q

Where is the charge on Histidine?

A

a positively charged imidazole functional group (ring =+NH-)

59
Q

Aspartate category

A

Polar, negatively charged, hydrophilic

60
Q

Aspartic Acid

A

Aspartate with OH (non ion form)

61
Q

Asp

A

Aspartate

62
Q

D

A

Aspartate

63
Q

Where is the negative charged on Aspartate?

A

-COO- R

64
Q

Glutamate category

A

Polar, negatively charged, hydrophilic

65
Q

Glutamic acid

A

Glutamate with OH (non ion form)

66
Q

Glu

A

Glutamate

67
Q

E

A

Glutamate

68
Q

Where is the negative charge on Glutamate?

A

-COO- R

biology & biochem (9 decks)

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