AMINES AND AMIDES Flashcards

1
Q

An ______________is an organic derivative of ammonia (NH3) in which one or more alkyl, cycloalkyl, or aryl groups are attached to the nitrogen atom.

A

amine

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2
Q

A _____________ is an amine in which the nitrogen atom is bonded to one hydrocarbon group and two hydrogen atoms.

A

primary amine

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3
Q

The generalized formula for a primary amine is _______

A

RNH2

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4
Q

A _______________ is an amine in which the nitrogen atom is bonded to two hydrocarbon groups and one hydrogen atom

A

secondary amine

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5
Q

The generalized formula for a secondary amine is _______

A

R2NH

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6
Q

A _______________ is an amine in which the nitrogen atom is bonded to three hydrocarbon groups and no hydrogen atoms

A

tertiary amine

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7
Q

The generalized formula for a tertiary amine is _______

A

R3N

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8
Q

Tert-butyl alcohol is a tertiary alcohol, whereas tert-butylamine is a ____________ amine.

A

primary amine

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9
Q

Secondary and tertiary amines possess substituted _______________

A

amino groups

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