Alsace Flashcards
Noble Varieties of Alsace (4)
Riesling
Pinot Gris
Gewurztraminer
Muscat
Other varieties in Alsace (4)
Pinot Blanc
Auxerrois
Sylvaner
Pinot Noir
What grape is used for red and rose in Alsace
Pinot Noir
What are the 2 departments of Alsace
Bas-Rhin (north)
Haut-Rhin (south)
Where is Alsace located
On the border of Germany
305 miles east of Paris
Major body of water in Alsace
The Rhine River
Climatic feature of Alsace
Vosges Mountains
Rainshadow - creating sunniest and driest region in France
Climate of Alsace
Continental
What is the soil in Alsace
Mosaic soil structure (granite, limestone, schist, clay, gravel, chalk, loess, and pink sandstone
When did Alsace receive AOC
1962
When was Alsace Grand Cru established
1975 (Schlossberg)
What years were additional Grand Cru established in Alsace
1983 (24 new Grand Cru)
1992 (25 new Grand Cru)
2007 (most recent Kaefferkopf)
What happened to Alsace Grand Cru in 2011
They each got their own AOC, changing from 1 Grand Cru to 51
Winemaking techniques in Alsace
Neutral, large barrels
Focus on varietal purity
Edelzwicker
(“noble mixture”): inexpensive blended wine, does not need to carry a vintage.