alsace Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the Pfingstberg grand cru vineyard located?

Name a producer.

A

Orschwihr (Haut Rhin)

Riesling, Gewurtztraminer
Albrecht, Zusslin

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2
Q

What is the particularity of Altenberg de Bergheim vineyard?

A

Grand Cru vineyard of Bas Rhin (Bergheim) Can do varietal wine (Riesling, PG, GW), or blended with any grapes from Alsace (noble or not)

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3
Q

Where is located the Bruderthal Grand Cru Vineyard?

A

Molsheim (Bas Rhin) Riesling mainly

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4
Q

Where is Kitterlé Grand Cru located?

A

Guebwiller (southern Alsace) - PG – Sandstone – Schlumberger

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5
Q

Where is Eichberg Grand Cru located?

A

Eguisheim (Haut Rhin) - GW mainly - Marl Charles Bauer, Sorg, Kentz-Bas

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6
Q

What are the varieties allow in Alsace?

A

noble: Riesling, GW, Pinot Gris, Muscat others: Pinot Blanc, Auxerrois, Sylvaner, Muscat Ottonel Chasselas

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7
Q

What is the clos located within the Brand Grand Cru Vineyard?

A

Turckheim - Clos de la Treille: Francois Baur – Riesling / PG

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8
Q

Name all 3 grand Cru vineyard of Ribeauvillé?

A
  • Geisberg: Riesling - Kirchberg: Muscat -Riesling - Osterberg: riesling - Muscat
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9
Q

What is the Grand Cru of Hunawihr?

A

Rosaker - Clos Saint Hune - Riesling / GW – Limestone

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10
Q

What is Gudetel?

A

Chasselas name in Alsace

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11
Q

What is the GV use for Klevener de Heiligenstein?

A

Savagnin Rose Sub zone of Alsace AOP

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12
Q

What are the Grand Cru vineyard of Riquewihr?

A

Schoenenbourg Riesling – Marl Limestone Sporen: GW Oligocene

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13
Q

Explain Gentil?

A

White wine from Alsace AOP blended wine, produced from at least 50% of noble varieties Historical production, refreshed by Hugel winery

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14
Q

Explain Alsace Grand Cru Zotzenberg?

A

Grand Cru vineyard of Bas Rhin (Alsace) Located in Mittlebergheim Must be varietal wine on those Grapes: Sylvaner, Riesling, GW, PG

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15
Q

What are the Noble Grapes in Alsace?

A

Reconized as high quality grape: - Muscat - Riesling - PG - Gewurztraminer

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16
Q

What is the Grand Cru vineyard of the Bergholtz village?

A

Spiegel Grand Cru (Haut Rhin) Muscat, GW - Schlumberger

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17
Q

Where is Steinert Grand Cru located? Name a Winemaker?

A

Pfaffenheim, Westhalten – PG - Frick

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18
Q

Where is Osterberg vineyard located?

A

Grand Cru of Ribeauvillé (Haut Rhin) - Riesling, Muscat – Calcareous Marl

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19
Q

What famous Clos vineyard is located within the Rosaker Grand Cru?

A

Clos Saint Hune owned by Trimbach - Riesling - label as Alsace AOP

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20
Q

Where is Geisberg vineyard located?

A

Grand Cru of Ribeauvillé (Haut Rhin) - Riesling, Muscat – Marl-Sandstone

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21
Q

What is the Clos vineyard of Osterberg?

A

Clos du Zahnacker - Ribeauvillé owned by Cave de Ribeauvillé

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22
Q

Where is located Côte de Côtes de Barr? Explain it?

A

Alsace AOP designation - produce only white wine from the Sylvaner GV

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23
Q

What are the 2 grand Cru of Eguisheim?

A
  • Eichberg GC: GW - Pfersigberg GC: Riesling
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24
Q

What noble Grape is not allow to be use in Zotzenberg GC?

A

Muscat is not allow there, but Sylvaner can be use instead

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25
Q

What are the Alsace AOP designation for Gewürztraminer?

A

Bergheim

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26
Q

When does every Grand Cru vineyard of Alsace received their own AOP?

A

2011

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27
Q

What are the Alsace AOP designation for Sylvaner?

A

Blienschwiller and Côtes de Barr

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28
Q

What is the Clos vineyard located within the Pfingstberg Grand Cru?

A

Clos Schild: owned by Lucien Albrecht – Orschwihr Riesling

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29
Q

Where is Spiegel Grand Cru vineyard located? Name at least 1 famous producer here?

A

Bergholtz, and Guebwiller (Haut Rhin) - Muscat, GW – Marl-Sandstone - Schlumberger, Dirler-Cadé

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30
Q

What are the 2 grand cru vineyard of Bergheim?

A
  • Altenberg: GW / Riesling - Kanzlerberg: GW
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31
Q

Where is located the Wiebelsberg Grand Cru vineyard?

A

Andlau (Haut Rhin) Riesling mainly

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32
Q

Where is Vorbourg GC located?

A

Rouffach and Westhalten - GW, PG – Calcareous Marl Include the “Clos Saint Landelin” (Muré) - Muré, Frick

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33
Q

Where is located Côtes de Rouffach? Explain it?

A

Subzone designation of the Alsace AOP. allow to produce white and red wine from Riesling, GW, PG, PN grapes

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34
Q

What are the soil types of Alsace region?

A

large mosaïque of soils: - steepest slopes: Schist, granit, and volcanic - lower slopes: limestone base - Plains: sit on richer alluvials, clay or gravel

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35
Q

What is mandatory to be labelled Grand Cru in Alsace?

A
  • Must be hand Harvested - comes from one of the 51 officials GC – 11% ABV min for Riesling / Muscat – 12,5% for PG and GW
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36
Q

Where is located Côtes de Coteaux du Haut Koenigsbourg? Explain it?

A

Alsace AOP designation - produce only white wine from the Riesling and GW grapes

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37
Q

Name the Pinot Blanc in Alsace?

A

Klevner don’t confuse with Klevener (Savagnin Rose)

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38
Q

Where is Rangen Grand Cru vineyard located?

A

Thann and Vieux Thann – Southernmost Grand cru of Alsace - PG, Riesling - Volcanic soil - Schoffit, Zind-Humbrecht

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39
Q

What are the 2 clos vineyard located within the Rangen de Thann Grand Cru?

A
  • Clos Saint Urbain: Zind-Humbrecht - Clos St Théobald: Schoffit
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40
Q

What are the 2 sub-division of the Alsace Region? Where does the most important part of the vineyard is located?

A

Bas Rhin (= lower Rhine): Northern Alsace Haut Rhin( = Higher Rhine): Southern Alsace . The higher concentration of vineyard is located in Haut Rhin

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41
Q

What is the Grand Cru vineyard of Nothalten?

A

Muenchberg GC - Riesling – Volcanic soil

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42
Q

What is the Grand Cru vineyard located in Turckheim?

A

Brand GC: – include Clos de la Treille Riesling Granitic Soil

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43
Q

What is the Grand Cru vineyard of Pfaffenheim?

A

Steinert (Haut Rhin) - North of Rouffach - PG – Limestone GC - Frick

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44
Q

Where is located Côtes de Blienschwiller? Explain it?

A

Alsace AOP designation - Only white wine production from Sylvaner GV

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45
Q

Re-organise those Grand Cru from Alsace North to South? - Sporen - Rangen - Kirchberg: Ribeauvillé - Altenberg de Bergbeiten - Hengst

A

1- Altenberg de Bergbeiten 2- Kirchberg: Ribeauvillé 3- Sporen: Riquewihr 4- Hengst: Wintzenheim 5- Rangen: Thann

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46
Q

What is the Northern most Grand Cru vineyard of the Haut Rhin?

A

Kastelberg of Andlau Riesling mainly

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47
Q

What are the min must weight for VT in Alsace?

A

Riesling / Muscat: 244 g/L GW / PG: 270 g/L

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48
Q

Explain Altenberg de Bergbeiten?

A

Grand Cru vineyard of Bas Rhin in Alsace. Based in Gewürztraminer

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49
Q

Where is Zinnkoepflé Grand Cru located?

A

Soulzmatt (Haut Rhin) - Riesling, GW – Limestone - Landemann, Bursin

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50
Q

Where is located Côtes de Scherwiller? Explain it?

A

Alsace AOP designation - produce only white wine from the Riesling GV

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51
Q

Who is producing “Cuvée Frédéric Emile”? Where is it sourced from?

A

Trimbach - From Grand Cru Geisberg and Osterberg only – 100% Riesling

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52
Q

Where is Sporen grand Cru vineyard located?

A

Riquewihr GW Oligocène soil type

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53
Q

What is the Grand Cru vineyard of Soulzmatt

A

Zinnkoepflé - RIesling and GW – Limestone soil

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54
Q

Where is located Côtes de Bergheim? Explain it?

A

Alsace AOP designation - produce only white wine from the Gewürztraminer GV

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55
Q

Name a Clos vineyard (monopole) located in Andlau?

A

Clos Rebgarten owned by Marc Kreydenweiss not located in any Grand Cru plot

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56
Q

What is the grand cru vineyard of Bennwihr?

A

Marckrain (Haut Rhin) PG, GW (Laurent Barth)

57
Q

What is the Grand Cru vineyard of Blienschwiller?

A

Winzenberg Grand Cru (Haut Rhin) - Riesling

58
Q

What are the min must weight for SGN in Alsace?

A

Riesling / Muscat: 276 g/L GW / PG: 306 g/L

59
Q

Re-organise those Clos vineyard from Alsace North to South? - Clos des Capucins - Clos St Urbain - Clos Zisser - Clos Saint Landelin - Clos Jebsal - Clos Saint Hune

A

1: Clos Zisser: Barr 2: Clos Saint Hune: Hunawihr 3: Clos des Capucins: Ammerhwihr 4: Clos Jebsal: Turckheim 5:Clos Saint Landelin: Rouffach 6: Clos St Urbain: Thann

60
Q

What is the only AOP in Alsace to allow Chardonnay in the blend?

A

Cremant d’Alsace AOP

61
Q

Where is Sommerberg Grand Cru vineyard located? GV?

A

Niedermorschwihr (Haut Rhin) Riesling Granitic soil – Bolxer, Shoffit

62
Q

Re-organise those Grand Cru from Alsace North to South? - Rosaker - Schlossberg - Saering - Kastelberg: - Winkel-Schlossberg

A

1- Kastelberg: Andlau 2- Rosaker: Hunawihr 3- Schlossberg: Keyserberg 4- Winkel-Schlossberg: Katzenthal 5- Saering: Guebwiller

63
Q

Where is Schoenenbourg Grand Cru located?

A

Riquewihr (Haut Rhin) Riesling – Marl Limestone

64
Q

What does “Edelzwicker”mean

A

“Noble Mixture” – inexpensive blend wine from Alsace produced from any GV - Doesn’t need to be vintage dated

65
Q

What are the Alsace AOP designation for Riesling?

A

Wolxheim and Scherwiller

66
Q

What is the local name in Alsace for Chasselas?

A

Gutedel

67
Q

What are the Grand Cru vineyard produced by Trimbach?

A
  • Geisberg (Ribeauvillé): 2009 first vintage - Schlossberg (Kayserberg): 2014 First vintage
68
Q

Where is Brand Grand Cru located?

A

Turckheim (Haut Rhin) Riesling Granitic soil – Josmeyer, Zind-Humbrecht, Kuentz Bas,

69
Q

What are the 5 communes allowed to bottle the Klevener as varietal wine?

A

Heligenstein Bourgheim Gertwiller Goxwiller Obernai

70
Q

Where is located Côtes de Vallee Noble? Explain it?

A

Alsace AOP designation - produce only white wines from GW, Riesling, PG

71
Q

Explain Crémant d’Alsace AOP?

A
  • Traditional method spk wine from Alsace: - 9 mth OTL prior disgorgment - 12 mth in Total - min 4 atm of pressure varieties: Riesling, PB, PN, PG, Auxerrois, Chardonnay
72
Q

What is the Grand cru vineyard of Orschwihr?

A

Pfingstberg (Haut Rhin) - South of Rouffach Riesling, GW – Sandstone - Albrecht, Valentin Zussslin

73
Q

Name some highly regarded winemaker of Andlau?

A

Marc Kreydenweiss (Clos Rebgarten) - Ostertag - Julien Meyer - Gresser - Rieffel - Wach

74
Q

Where is located the Grand Cru Muenchberg?

A

Nothalten (Haut Rhin) - South of Andlau

75
Q

Explain “Grès des Vosges”?

A

Local soil type of Alsace: Pink granite /sandstone

76
Q

Where is Hengst Grand Cru located?

A

Wintzenheim (Haut Rhin) - GW Calcareous Marl soil – Josmeyer, Barmes Bucher, Mann

77
Q

What is the last Alsace grand cru been added to the classification? when? What is its particularity?

A

Kaefferkopf from Ammerschwihr 2007 Can be a varietal or blended wine, based in GW (60-80%) + Riesling (10-40%) and PG

78
Q

You have 2 Kirchberg Grand Cru vineyard in Alsace. Name them and precise their location

A

Barr: Bas Rhin Ribeauvillé: Haut Rhin

79
Q

Where is Kessler Grand Cru located?

A

Guebwiller (Southern Alsace - Riesling – Sandstone – Schlumberger, Dirler Cadé

80
Q

What is the Northern most GC of Alsace?

A

Steinklotz of Marlenheim.

81
Q

What is the latest grape to ripen in Alsace?

A

Riesling

82
Q

Where is Pfersigberg Grand Cru located?

A

Eiguisheim (Haut Rhin - Riesling – Marl Sandstone

83
Q

What is the first Grand cru in Alsace to be awarded? When?

A

1975: Schlossberg at Kaysersberg – Also the biggest one: 80 Ha

84
Q

Where is located the Moenchberg Grand Cru vineyard?

A

Andlau (Haut Rhin) Riesling mainly

85
Q

What is the date of creation of VT and SGN in Alsace?

A

1984 VT: Vendanges Tardives SGN: Selection de Grains Nobles – Late harvest wines

86
Q

Re-organise those Grand Cru from Alsace North to South? - Kaefferkopf - Zotzenberg - Bruderthal - Florimont - Steinklotz

A

1- Steinklotz 2- Bruderthal: Molsheim 3: Zotzenberg: Mittlebergheim 4: Kaefferkopf: Ammerschwihr 5- Florimont: Ingersheim

87
Q

What is the Grand Cru of Rodern?

A

Gloeckelberg - PG – Granitic soil

88
Q

Name a Clos vineyard of Alsace for Red wines?

A

Clos de la Faille: within the Hengst GC - Wintzenheim (1 Ha) – Pinot Noir owned by Albert Mann

89
Q

Where is Clos du Zahnacker located? Owned by?

A

Osterberg Grand Cru vineyard of Ribeauvillé - Owned by Cave de Ribeauvillé since 1965. – Riesling, GW, PG

90
Q

Explain the designation “Pinot” in Alsace AOP?

A

White wine can be produced from Pinot family varieties and blended: Pinot Noir (as Blanc de Noirs), PG, PB (or Auxerrois)

91
Q

Where can you find the village Ottrott? Explain it?

A

Alsace AOP - sub zone allow to produce only red wine from PN grape

92
Q

What is the First vintage of Riesling Grand Cru Geisberg Trimbach?

A

2009 Then 2nd vintage produced in 2011

93
Q

What are main differences between VT and SGN in Alsace?

A

VT: Must show a varietal character / can be botrytis affected, but not required / Can be either dry or sweet SGN: show less varietal character / hand harvested by “Tries” / must be botrytis affected / Must remain natural sweetness

94
Q

What is the Clos vineyard located within the Vorbourg vineyard?

A

Clos Saint Landelin Muré Family – Rouffach

95
Q

What is the min % for varieties labelling in Alsace?

A

100%

96
Q

Where is Marckrain grand cru vineyard located?

A

Bennwihr (Haut Rhin) PG, GW - Oligocène

97
Q

Explain Edelziker?

A

Alsace AOP - wine produce from blended grape can be any Grapes allow in Alsace

98
Q

Where is Winzenberg GC located

A

Blienschwiller (Haut Rhin) - Riesling – Granitic soil

99
Q

Where is Mambourg Grand cru located? Name a producer?

A

Sigolsheim GW Calcareous marl Deiss

100
Q

What is the Grand Cru vineyard located in Thann? Any Clos vineyard?

A

Rangen Southern-most Grand Cru of Alsace - Clos St-Urbain: Zind-Humbrecht - Clos St Theobald: Schoffit

101
Q

Where can you find the highest concentration of Savagnin rose in Alsace?

A

Around the village of Heligenstein (Klevener d’Heligenstein)

102
Q

Can “Vendanges Tardive” allow to be dry?

A

Yes, no regulation on residual sugar. only regulation are in must weight – 244 g/L Riesling / Muscat - 270 g/L PG - GW

103
Q

What are the Alsace AOP designations allow only for Red wine production? From what GV?

A

Ottrott Rodern Saint Hippolyte Pinot Noir only

104
Q

Name all 3 Altenberg vineyard of Alsace Grand Cru? Locations?

A
  • Altenberg of Bergbeiten: Bas Rhin - Altenberg of Wolxheim: Bas Rhin - Altenberg of Bergheim: Haut Rhin (blend)
105
Q

Name the Grand Cru vineyard of Bas Rhin ? North to South. (7)

A
  • Steinklotz of Marlenheim - Engelberg of Dahlenheim - Altenberg of Bergieten - Altenberg of Wolxheim - Bruderthal of Mosheim - Kirchberg of Barr - Zotzenberg of Mittlebergheim
106
Q

Where is Saering -Grand Cru located?

A

Guebwiller (Southern Alsace) - GW - Calcareous Marl – Schlumberger, Dirler Cadé

107
Q

What is the Grand Cru of Wintzenheim ?

A

Hengst (Haut Rhin) - GW – Calcareous Marl soil

108
Q

Where is Kenzlerberg grand cru located?

A

Bergheim village (Haut Rhin) GW mainly

109
Q

What is the Alsatian name of Chasselas?

A

Gutedel

110
Q

When does every Grand Cru received their owned AOP?

A

2011

111
Q

What type of soil can you find in RIbeauvillé?

A

Marl mainly: - Geisberg and Kirchberg: Marl-Sandstone - Osterberg: Calcareous marl

112
Q

Name all 4 Grand Cru vineyards of Guebwiller?

A
  • Kitterle: Pinot Gris
  • Kessler: Riesling
  • Saering: Gewurtztraminer
  • Spiegel: Riesling, Pinot Gris, Gewürztraminer
113
Q

Re-organise those Grand Cru from Alsace North to South? - Osterberg - Rosaker - Vorbourg - Brand - Kessler

A

1: Osterberg: Ribeauvillé 2: Rosaker: Hunawihr 3: Brand: Turckheim 4: Vorbourg: Rouffach 5: Kessler: Guebwiller

114
Q

How many Grand Cru vineyard in Alsace?

A

51 in total - 1 added in 1975 (Schlossberg) - 24 in 1983 - 25 in 1992 - 1 in 2007 (Kaefferkopf)

115
Q

Where can you find the village Rodern? Explain it?

A

Alsace AOP - sub zone allow to produce only red wine from PN grape Also location of the Gloeckelberg Grand Cru (PG)

116
Q

Where is Rosaker Grand Cru located?

A

Hunawihr (Haut Rhin) - RIesling / GW

117
Q

What is the only red grape allow in Alsace for AOP wines?

A

Pinot Noir

118
Q

What are the 3 grand Cru vineyard located in Andlau?

A
  • Kastelberg - Wiebelsberg - Moenchberg
119
Q

Explain Alsace Grand Cru Kaefferkopf?

A
  • Last Grand cru vineyard awarded in 2007. - Located in Ammerschwihr (Ht Rhin) Can be a varietal or blended wine, based in GW (60-80%) + Riesling (10-40%) and PG
120
Q

What are the 2 clos vineyard located within the Kirchberg de Barr?

A
  • Clos Graensbroennel (Wilm - Clos Zisser (Domaine Klipfel)
121
Q

Where is located Côtes de Wolxheim? Explain it?

A

Alsace AOP designation - produce only white wine from the Riesling GV

122
Q

What is the Northern most Grand Cru of Alsace?

A

Steinklotz in Marlenheim Bas Rhin

123
Q

Explain the term “Gentil”

A

Alsatian Blend: Must contains at least 50% of Noble grapes – Marcel Deiss and Hugel are some good examples, re-birth the style.

124
Q

What is the Grand Cru vineyard of Ingersheim?

A

Florimont Riesling Granitic / Limestone – J Boxler, Sorg, Zind-Humbrecht

125
Q

What is the Grand Cru Vineyard of Molsheim?

A

Bruderthal (Bas Rhin) - Riesling

126
Q

What is the grand cru vineyard of Katzenthal?

A

Wineck-Schlossberg (Haut Rhin) Riesling Granitic soil

127
Q

Where is Gloeckelberg Grand Cru located?

A

Rodern - Pinot Gris

128
Q

Where is Wineck-Schlossberg located?

A

Katzenthal (Haut Rhin) Riesling Granite soil

129
Q

What is the % of white grapes production in Alsace?

A

90% – Represents 18% of the total french white wine production

130
Q

What is the only Alsace designation allow to produce white and red wines?

A

Côtes de Rouffach Red: Pinot Noir White: GW, Pinot Gris, Riesling

131
Q

Who’s the owner of the oldest oak cask still in use in the world? Where is it located?

A

Hugel winery in Alsace (Riquewihr) - Ste Catherine Cask dating back to 1715

132
Q

Where can you find the village Saint Hippolyte? Explain it?

A

Alsace AOP - sub zone allow to produce only red wine from PN grape

133
Q

Where is Florimont Grand Cru located?

A

Ingersheim (Haut Rhin) Riesling Granitic / Limestone

134
Q

Where is Alsace located? Precise the main influences / Natural features

A
  • North East of France - Along the German Border / Rhine river - Stretch on easter side of the Vosges Mountains = Rain Shadow: one of the dryer place in France - Mainly Granitic soil
135
Q

What is the Grand Cru vineyard of Rouffach?

A

Vorbourg (Haut Rhin) GW, PG

136
Q

Name some winemakers of Altenberg de Bergheim?

A

Deiss Spielman Lorentz

137
Q

Name some of the Alsace AOP designation allow white wines? precise GV?

A
  • Klevener de Heiligenstein: Sylvaner - Blienschwiller and Côtes de Barr: Sylvaner - Valley Noble: GW, Riesling, PG - Val Saint Grégoire: Auxerrois, PB, PG - Scherwiller / Wolxheim: Riesling - Bergheim: GW - Côteaux de Haut Koenigsbourg: Riesling/ GW
138
Q

Where is located Côtes de Val Saint Grégoire? Explain it?

A

Alsace AOP designation - produce only white wine from the Auxerrois, PG, PB grapes