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Pharmacology Unit 4 > All Drugs Unit 4 > Flashcards

All Drugs Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

nitroglycerin (Nitro-Bid®, Transderm Nitro®, Nitro stat®)

A

nitrate

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2
Q

isosorbide (Isordil® or Ismo®)

A

nitrate

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3
Q

propranolol (Inderal®)

A

beta blocker

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4
Q

metoprolol (Lopressor®)

A

beta blocker

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5
Q

nadolol (Corgard®)

A

beta blocker

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6
Q

atenolol (Tenormin®)

A

beta blocker

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7
Q

nebivolol (Bystolic®)

A

beta blocker

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8
Q

carvedilol (Coreg®)

A

beta blocker

alpha 1 blocker too

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9
Q

verapamil (Calan®)

A

Non-dihydropyridine

Calcium channel blocker

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10
Q

diltiazem (Cardizem®)

A

Non-dihydropyridine

Calcium channel blocker

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11
Q

nifedipine (Procardia®)

A

Dihydropyridine

Calcium channel blocker

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12
Q

amlodipine (Norvasc®)

A

Dihydropyridine

Calcium channel blocker

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13
Q

nisoldipine (Sular®)

A

Dihydropyridine

Calcium channel blocker

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14
Q

all dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers end in

A

dipine

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15
Q

digoxin (Lanoxin®)

A

cardiac glycoside

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16
Q

quinidine (Quingulate®)

A

class 1 antiarrhythmics

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17
Q

procainamide (Pronestyl®)

A

class 1 antiarrhythmics

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18
Q

lidocaine (Xylocaine®)

A

class 1 antiarrhythmics

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19
Q

what are class 2 antiarhythmics

A

beta blockers

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20
Q

amiodarone (Cardarone®)

A

class 3 antiarrhythmics

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21
Q

bretylium (Bretylol®)

A

class 3 antiarrhythmics

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22
Q

what are class 4 antiarrhythmics

A

non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers

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23
Q

adenosine (Adenocard®)

A

antiarrhythmic (other)

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24
Q

prazosin (Minipress®)

A

alpha 1 blocker

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25
Q

terazosin (Hytrin®)

A

alpha 1 blocker

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26
Q

doxazosin (Cardura®)

A

alpha 1 blocker

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27
Q

clonidine (Catapres®)

A

alpha 2 central agonist

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28
Q

methyldopa (Aldomet®)

A

alpha 2 central agonist

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29
Q

hydralazine (Apresoline®)

A

vasodilator

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30
Q

minoxidil (Loniten®, Rogaine®)

A

vasodilator

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31
Q

nitroprusside (Nipride®, Nitropress®)

A

vasodilator

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32
Q

hydrochlorothiazide (Hydrodiuril®)

A

thiazide type diuretic

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33
Q

chlorthalidone (Hygroton®)

A

thiazide-like diuretic

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34
Q

indapamide (Lozol®)

A

thiazide-like diuretic

35
Q

metolazone (Zaroxolyn®)

A

thiazide-like diuretic

36
Q

furosemide (Lasix®)

A

loop diuretic

37
Q

torsemide (Demadex®)

A

loop diuretic

38
Q

triamterene (Dyrenium®)

A

K+ sparing—Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist

Diuretic

39
Q

amiloride (Midamor®)

A

K+ sparing—Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist

Diuretic

40
Q

spironolactone (Aldactone®)

A

K+ sparing—Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist

Diuretic

41
Q

mannitol (Osmitrol®)

A

osmotic diuretic

42
Q

what do all ACE inhibitors end in

A

pril

43
Q

captopril (Capoten®)

A

ACE inhibitor

44
Q

enalapril (Vasotec®)

A

ACE inhibitor

45
Q

lisinopril (Zestril®)

A

ACE inhibitor

46
Q

benazepril (Lotensin®)

A

ACE inhibitor

47
Q

quinapril (Accupril®)

A

ACE inhibitor

48
Q

ramipril (Altace®)

A

ACE inhibitor

49
Q

what do all angiotensin II receptor antagonists end in

A

sartan

50
Q

losartan (Cozaar®)

A

Angiotensin II receptor antagonists

51
Q

valsartan (Diovan®)

A

Angiotensin II receptor antagonists

52
Q

irbesartan (Avapro®)

A

Angiotensin II receptor antagonists

53
Q

olmesartan (Benicar®)

A

Angiotensin II receptor antagonists

54
Q

aliskiren (Tekturna®)

A

renin inhibitor

55
Q

niacin (Slo-Niacin® or Niaspan®)

A

nicotinic acid antihyperlipidemics

56
Q

pravastatin (Pravachol®)

A

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors

antihyperlipidemic

57
Q

simvastatin (Zocor®)

A

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors

antihyperlipidemic

58
Q

atorvastatin (Lipitor®)

A

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors

antihyperlipidemic

59
Q

lovastatin (Mevacor®)

A

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors

antihyperlipidemic

60
Q

rosuvastatin (Crestor®)

A

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors

antihyperlipidemic

61
Q

fluvastatin (Lescol®)

A

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors

antihyperlipidemic

62
Q

what do all HMG CoA reductase inhibitors (antihyperlipidemic) end in

A

statins

63
Q

cholestyramine (Questran®)

A

Bile Acid Sequestrants

antihyperlipidemic

64
Q

gemfibrozil (Lopid®)

A

Fibric Acid Derivative

antihyperlipidemic

65
Q

fenofibrate (Triglide®)

A

Fibric Acid Derivative

antihyperlipidemic

66
Q

ezetimibe (Zetia®)

A

Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitor

antihyperlipidemic

67
Q

heparin

A

high molecular parenteral

anticoagulant

68
Q

enoxaparin (Lovenox®)

A

low molecular parenteral

anticoagulant

69
Q

warfarin (Coumadin®)

A

oral vitamin k agonist

anticoagulant

70
Q

dabigatran (Pradaxa®)

A

NOAC thrombin inhibiotr

anticoagulants

71
Q

rivaroxaban (Xarelto®)

A

NOAC factor Xa inhibitor

72
Q

apixaban (Eliquis®)

A

NOAC factor Xa inhibitor

73
Q

edoxaban (Savaysa®)

A

NOAC factor Xa inhibitor

74
Q

antidote for warfarin

A

vitamin k

75
Q

antidote for heparin

A

protamine sulfate

76
Q

aspirin ASA

A

Antiplatelet agents

77
Q

dipyridamole (Persantine®)

A

Antiplatelet agents

78
Q

clopidogrel (Plavix®)

A

Antiplatelet agents

79
Q

prasugrel (Effient®)

A

Antiplatelet agents

80
Q

ticlopidine (Ticlid®)

A

Antiplatelet agents

81
Q

streptokinase (Streptase®)

A

Thrombolytic

82
Q

alteplase (tPA®)

A

Thrombolytic

83
Q

treatments for anemia

A

iron, folic acid, vitmain B12

Pharmacology Unit 4 (7 decks)

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