Algebra applications Flashcards
Estimating
rounding numbers or approximating them to quickly perform math operations
Example: 23+39≈20+40 so the answer is about 60
Rounding
A number is simplified to its closest multiple of 10, 100, 1,000, etc.
Example: 26 rounds to 30
Partioning
A mental math strategy that involves breaking up numbers by place value before adding, subtracting, multiplying or dividing
Compensation
A mental math strategy in which one number is changed to a value that simplifies the computation, such as a multiple of 10
Benchmarking
Using benchmark numbers to estimate a mathematical expression
Benchmark numbers
Numbers that are easily added, subracted, multiplied, or divided.
Example: 10, 25, 100
Proportion
the relative size of elements in a design
Example: using larger images to make them the focal point in a layout
Denominator
the bottom term of a fraction
Numerator
the top term of a fraction
Percentages
A way to represent part-to-whole relationships, where the percent is the part out of 100.
Decomposing
Breaking up numbers by place value
Composing
Recombining numbers broken up by place value
Double Number Line Diagram
Consists of two parallel number lines, each representing a different unit
Used to visualize and compare ratios