Alcohol use disorder Flashcards

1
Q

prevalence

A
Full time students: 39.4% binge 12.5% heavy use
Women 9.6%
Men 12.3
high school 9.4%
College 13.4
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2
Q

Delirium tremens (DTs)

A

When the level of alcohol in the blood drops suddenly. Person becomes delirious and tremulous (hallucinating)

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3
Q

Smoking

A

80 to 85% of people with AUD smoke. Nicotine can induce tolerance for rewarding effects of alcohol and vice versa

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4
Q

FAS

A

Fetal alcohol syndrome, when alcohol is consumed during pregnancy

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5
Q

Meds

A

Antabuse; makes you vomit after dinking (disulfiram)
Naltraxone; Opiate antagonist, blocks endorphins and reduces craving
Acamprostate; Reducing cravings, Impacts glutamate system

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6
Q

Alcohol myopia

A

Focus on immidiate distractions and less attention focused on stress. Stress reduction might be reason to keep drinking

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