Air Systems Flashcards
BMC
Bleed Monitor Computer
Controls engine bleed valves
BMC’s command valves closed when:
Bleed leak
Over press or temp
Reversed airflow is sensed
When APU bleed is selected on
ENG BLEED pb is selected
ENG FIRE pb is pressed
Engine bleed air vs APU bleed air
APU bleed air has priority
APU on BLEED sd page
Always displayed in white
Space above is blank when APU off
X BLEED valve and knob selector
In AUTO value opens and closes in response to the APU bleed valve
Automatically close with bleed leak
High pressure external air limitation
Can not be used simultaneously with another air source
Green GRD icon on bleed page
Appears only on the ground and does not reflect whether or not hp external bleed air is hooked up or supplying the aircraft
Bleed air leaks
Wing and crossbleed duct monitored by double loop
APU and engine pylons have single loop
BMC’s automatically close associated bleed valve if a leak is detected
What is not pressurized on the aircraft
Radome, landing gear bays, ac compartment, tail
Cabin pressurization controllers
2 for redundancy and swap automatically after landing
Can be swapped manually by pressing the MODE SEL pb to manual for at least ten seconds
Manually setting LDG ELEV
Necessary due to both FMGS’ s fail or landing airport not in database
Still auto controlled to that elevation
Ditching pb closes which valves
Outflow, avionics ventilation inlet and extract, and pack flow valves
Emergency ram air inlet
All below floatation line
CABIN PRESS overhead panel
Used only for abnormals
Cabin pressurization display
On CRUISE page and CAB PRESS page
On cruise page in manual has an analog v/s display
Normal pressurization modes
Ground mode
Outflow valve full open
Take off mode
Outflow valve begins to close
Climb mode
Adjusted v/s per fms cruise alt
Cruise mode
Maintains lowest cabin altitude per differential press
Decent mode
Rate of decent limited to 750
Abort mode
Used on an airport return and automatic
Avionics equipment ventilation computer
Overhead VENTILATION panel
Status on CAB PRESS page sd