Aeneid Paragraph 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

illi indignantes magno cum murmure montis
circum claustra fremunt : celsa sedet Aelous arce
scepta tenens mollitque animos et temperat iras

A

They protesting with a loud rumble of the mountain
howl around the bars: Aeolus sits in his lofty citadel
holding his sceptre, and soothes their spirits and moderates their rages

Personification - “ illi indignantes “ - Personifies the winds to highlight their power.

Alliteration of “ m “ - rumbling sound

Harsh Sounds - “ circum claustra “ - Restraining them …

Semantic field of noise - “ fremunt “ - howl

Repetition of similar ideas to show how hard Aelous is working - “ mollitque animos “ and “ temperat iras “

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2
Q

ni faciat , maria ac terras caelumque profundum
quippe ferant rapidi secum verrantque per auras ;

A

If he were not to do this , the violent winds would surely carry off with them
the seas and lands and boundless sky and sweep them along through the air

Tricolon - “ Maria “ , “ terras “ and “ caelumque “ - emphasis on what will happen.

” Maria “ and “ terras “ - both in the plural - absolutely everything

Line 2 is dactylic - increasing the speed of the line to reflect the winds.

” quippe “ - power , certainty

” ferant , “ and “ verrantque “ - swift motion verbs

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3
Q

sed pater omnipotens speluncis abididit atris
hoc meteuens molemque et montis insuper altos

A

But the all-powerful father has hidden them away in dark caves

fearing this , and has put a mass and high mountains

” speluncis “ and “ atris “ enclosing word order - hiding them in dark caves

repetition of “ m “

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4
Q

imposuit , regemque dedit qui foedere certo
et premere et laxas sciate dare iussus habenas

A

on top, and has given them a king who may know by a fixed charter

how both to hold them down and to loosen their reigns when ordered.

” imposuit “ - enjambment , delayed to show effort of putting it on top

” regemque “ and “ foedere certo “ - formal language , official

Polysyndeton of “ que “ , “ et “ , “ et “ - showing extent of Aelouses power.

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