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Communication in English > Adverbs > Flashcards

Adverbs Flashcards

1
Q

What are adverbs?

A

Adverbs are the part of speech that modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or entire sentences

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2
Q

What do adverbs provide information about?

A

Adverbs provide additional information about how, when, where, to what extent, or under what conditions something happens

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3
Q

How do adverbs modify verbs?

A

Adverbs modify verbs by describing how an action is performed, when it occurs, or where it takes place

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4
Q

In what ways can adverbs modify adjectives?

A

Adverbs can modify adjectives by providing a sense of intensity or degree

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5
Q

What is the function of adverbs when they modify other adverbs?

A

They intensify or downplay the other adverb

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6
Q

How can adverbs modify entire sentences?

A

Adverbs can express the speaker’s attitude or viewpoint

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7
Q

What are the seven types of adverbs?

A
  • Adverbs of Purpose
  • Adverbs of Time
  • Adverbs of Manner
  • Adverbs of Place
  • Adverbs of Frequency
  • Adverbs of Degree
  • Conjunctive Adverbs
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8
Q

What do adverbs of purpose describe?

A

Adverbs of purpose describe why something happened or give a reason for an action

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9
Q

What do adverbs of time tell us?

A

Adverbs of time tell us when something happened or would happen

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10
Q

What is the primary role of adverbs of manner?

A

Adverbs of manner explain how an action or event is carried out

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11
Q

What do adverbs of place indicate?

A

Adverbs of place indicate where the action happens

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12
Q

What do adverbs of frequency indicate?

A

Adverbs of frequency indicate how often an action occurs

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13
Q

What do adverbs of degree express?

A

Adverbs of degree express to what extent an action occurs

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14
Q

What are conjunctive adverbs?

A

Conjunctive adverbs bring together two complete thoughts and modify the first clause

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15
Q

True or False: Most adverbs are formed by adding ‘-ly’ to adjectives.

A

True

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16
Q

Provide an example of an adverb modifying a verb.

A

She speaks softly.

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17
Q

Fill in the blank: Adverbs can also modify ______.

A

[adjectives, other adverbs, entire sentences]

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18
Q

What is the fixed position of adverbs of frequency in a sentence?

A

Before the main verb but after auxiliary verbs

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19
Q

What is an example of a conjunctive adverb?

A

However

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20
Q

What is a characteristic of adverbs of manner?

A

They often end in ‘-ly’, but there are exceptions

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21
Q

Give an example of an adverb of time.

A

Tomorrow

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22
Q

What do adverbs of degree often do?

A

They increase or intensify the meaning of verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs

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23
Q

What is the role of adverbs in a sentence?

A

They add to or change the meaning of a word

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24
Q

What is an adverb?

A

A: An adverb is a part of speech that modifies verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or entire sentences.

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25
Q

What primary questions do adverbs answer?

A

A: “How?”, “When?”, “Where?”, “To what extent?”, and “Under what conditions?”

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26
Q

What are examples of adverbs of manner?

A

A: Gently, beautifully, quickly, fast.

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27
Q

What is the role of adverbs of manner?

A

A: They explain how an action is performed.

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28
Q

Give examples of adverbs of time.

A

A: Now, later, yesterday, tomorrow.

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29
Q

What do adverbs of time describe?

A

A: When an action occurs.

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30
Q

Provide examples of adverbs of place.

A

A: Here, there, inside, outside, everywhere.

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31
Q

What is the purpose of adverbs of place?

A

A: They describe where an action occurs.

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32
Q

What are adverbs of frequency?

A

A: Always, sometimes, never, often, seldom.

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33
Q

What do adverbs of frequency indicate?

A

A: How often an action occurs.

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34
Q

What are adverbs of degree?

A

A: Very, extremely, quite, totally, absolutely.

35
Q

What do adverbs of degree describe?

A

A: The extent or intensity of an action, adjective, or another adverb.

36
Q

What are conjunctive adverbs?

A

A: Words that connect clauses, such as “however,” “therefore,” “nevertheless.”

37
Q

How do conjunctive adverbs function?

A

A: They link clauses or sentences to show cause, effect, sequence, or contrast.

38
Q

What are adverbs of purpose?

A

A: Adverbs that explain why something happened, such as “because,” “since,” “so that.”

39
Q

Provide an example of an adverb modifying a verb.

A

A: “She speaks softly.”

40
Q

How do adverbs modify adjectives?

A

A: They intensify the adjective, e.g., “He is incredibly smart.”

41
Q

How do adverbs modify other adverbs?

A

A: They can intensify or downplay the adverb, e.g., “She moved very quickly.”

42
Q

Can adverbs modify entire sentences?

A

A: Yes, they can express the speaker’s attitude, e.g., “Fortunately, the weather was perfect.”

43
Q

What are examples of irregular adverbs?

A

A: Fast, hard, well.

44
Q

How are most adverbs formed?

A

A: By adding “-ly” to adjectives, e.g., “quick” → “quickly.”

45
Q

Name some exceptions to the “-ly” rule for adverbs.

A

A: “Fast” and “hard” can serve as both adjectives and adverbs without changing form.

46
Q

What is the typical position of adverbs in a sentence?

A

A: At the beginning, middle, or end of the sentence.

47
Q

Provide an example of an adverb at the beginning of a sentence.

A

A: “Quickly, she finished her work.”

48
Q

Where are adverbs of frequency typically placed?

A

A: Before the main verb but after auxiliary verbs, e.g., “She always arrives on time.”

49
Q

What is an example of an adverb modifying a sentence?

A

A: “Fortunately, the train was on time.”

50
Q

What are intensifiers?

A

A: Adverbs of degree that increase or weaken the meaning, e.g., “extremely.”

51
Q

What is the role of adverbs in language composition?

A

A: They add dynamics, tempo, and expression.

52
Q

Provide an example of a conjunctive adverb in a sentence.

A

A: “It was raining; nevertheless, we went to the party.

53
Q

What do adverbs of manner modify?

A

A: They describe the way an action is performed.

54
Q

How are adverbs of time related to adverbs of frequency?

A

A: Both provide temporal context, but frequency specifies how often.

55
Q

Give an example of an adverb modifying another adverb.

A

A: “She runs very quickly.”

56
Q

What is an example of a sentence using an adverb of purpose?

A

A: “I studied hard so that I could pass the exam.”

57
Q

Name a sentence with an adverb of place.

A

A: “The treasure lies underneath the box.”

58
Q

Why are adverbs essential in refining sentences?

A

A: They provide clarity and detail about actions and circumstances.

59
Q

Q: What is a spatial adverb?

A

A: An adverb of place, such as “far” or “nearby.”

60
Q

What is the role of adverbs in sentence structure?

A

A: They modify verbs, adjectives, or entire clauses.

61
Q

Give an example of a flexible adverb position.

A

A: “She quickly finished her work” or “She finished her work quickly.”

62
Q

What is a key feature of conjunctive adverbs?

A

A: They often require a semicolon or period before them.

63
Q

Can adverbs change the intensity of adjectives?

A

A: Yes, e.g., “very tall.”

64
Q

What type of adverb answers “Why?”

A

A: Adverbs of purpose.

65
Q

How do adverbs modify verbs?

A

A: By providing details about the action, e.g., “runs quickly.”

66
Q

How are adverbs identified in a sentence?

A

A: They often answer “How?”, “When?”, “Where?”, or “To what extent?”

67
Q

Q: Provide an example of a conjunctive adverb showing cause and effect.

A

A: “I missed the bus; therefore, I was late.”

68
Q

Name a sentence using an adverb of degree.

A

A: “She is absolutely certain.”

69
Q

Q: Can adverbs express certainty?

A

A: Yes, e.g., “Surely, this will work.”

70
Q

Give an example of an adverb used with an auxiliary verb.

A

A: “He has never been late.”

71
Q

What is the difference between “often” and “always”?

A

A: “Often” is less frequent than “always.”

72
Q

What are adverbs of condition?

A

A: They describe the circumstances under which something happens.

73
Q

Provide a sentence with an adverb of condition.

A

A: “If it rains, we will stay inside.”

74
Q

Can adverbs modify adjectives directly?

A

A: Yes, e.g., “He is incredibly talented.”

75
Q

What type of adverb is “immediately”?

A

A: Adverb of time.

76
Q

Provide an example of an adverb intensifying another adverb.

A

A: “She sang very beautifully.”

77
Q

What is the role of adverbs in storytelling?

A

A: To create vivid and detailed descriptions of actions

78
Q

Can adverbs indicate frequency of actions?

A

A: Yes, e.g., “She rarely forgets.”

79
Q

What is a common error when using adverbs?

A

A: Misplacing them, leading to ambiguity.

80
Q

Q: Can adverbs act as transitions?

A

A: Yes, as conjunctive adverbs like “however” or “therefore.”

81
Q

What type of adverb is “almost”?

A

A: Adverb of degree.

82
Q

Why are adverbs versatile?

A

A: Because they modify verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and sentences.

83
Q

Provide an example of an adverb modifying a clause.

A

A: “Fortunately, the bus arrived on time.”

Communication in English (14 decks)

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