Administration exercise studymate Flashcards

1
Q

Intravenous, intrathecal and transdermal are examples of which type of drug administration

A

Parenteral

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2
Q

What does Drug half-life mean?

A

The time it takes for the amount of a drug’s active substance in your body to reduce by half

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3
Q

What Filling agents are used in drug formulation?

A

Excipients (a substance formulated alongside the active ingredient of a medication - often referred to as “bulking agents”, “fillers”, or “diluents”)

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4
Q

What is the Concentration range over which a drug is effective but not toxic?

A

Therapeutic window (or pharmaceutical window) of a drug is the range of drug dosages which can treat disease effectively without having toxic effects. Medication with a small therapeutic window must be administered with care and control, frequently measuring blood concentration of the drug, to avoid harm.

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5
Q

The peak plasma drug concentration achieved depends on the relative rates of absorption and ….

A

Elimination

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6
Q

What is the phase of drug disposition in which a tablet disintegrates and the drug dissolves?

A

Pharmaceutical

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7
Q

Nicotine patches are an example of ………………………. drug delivery

A

Transdermal

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8
Q

Oral route of administration?

A

Enteral

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9
Q

Phase of drug disposition which includes the processes of absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion

A

Four phases of Pharmacokinetics

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10
Q

In this phase of drug disposition, drugs interact with their receptors

A

Pharmacodynamic

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11
Q

The proportion of a drug in the dosage form which reaches the systemic circulation.

A

Bioavailability (The ability of a drug or other substance to be absorbed and used by the body. Orally bioavailable means that a drug or other substance that is taken by mouth can be absorbed and used by the body.)

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