Addisons Crisis Flashcards
1
Q
What is the adrenal gland
A
glands that produce hormones such as cortisol and aldosterone
2
Q
What does Cortisol do
A
steroid that treats inflammation
3
Q
What does Aldosterone do
A
regulates salt and water in the body, thus regulating BP
4
Q
What is Addison’s Crisis
A
Life-threatening disorder caused by adrenal insufficiency
5
Q
What are causes of Addison’s Crisis
A
- infection
- stress, trauma
- abrupt discontinuation of corticosteroids (cortisol)
6
Q
What will happen to the cardiovascular system with Addison’s Crisis
A
- severe hypotension
- dysrhythmias (hyperkalemia)
- shock
7
Q
Other S/S of Addison’s Crisis
A
- weakness, fatigue
- nausea, vomiting
- dehydration
8
Q
Nursing care for a patient with Addison’s Crisis
A
- monitor sighs of shock (decreased LOC, urine output)
- monitor dysrhythmias due to hyperkalemia
- monitor V/S, I&O, weight
9
Q
What should be provided for a patient with Addison’s Crisis
A
bed rest and quiet environment
