Adaptations, Interdependance, And Competition Flashcards

1
Q

What is a habitat?

A

An area where organisms live

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2
Q

What are biotic factors?

A

The interaction of living things

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3
Q

What is a community?

A

A group of interdependent living organisms in a community

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4
Q

What is interdependence?

A

When different populations rely on others for certain things

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5
Q

What are abiotic factors?

A

Non-living elements of the elements. Eg. Soil

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6
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

Interacting organisms and their environments

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7
Q

What is distribution?

A

Where particular types of organisms are found within an environment

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8
Q

Why do plants need light?

A

For photosynthesis, to make food

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9
Q

Why do plants need water?

A

For photosynthesis and for keeping their tissues rigid and supported

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10
Q

Why do plants need nutrients ?

A

To make all the chemicals they need in their cells

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11
Q

Why do plants need space to grow

A

Allows their roots to take in water and nutrients and their leaves to capture light

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12
Q

What do plants compete with each other for?

A

Light, space, water and mineral ions

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13
Q

What makes plants good competitors?

A

Adaptations

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14
Q

What are structural adaptations?

A

for example, the shape or colour of the organism, or part of the organism

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15
Q

What are behavioural adaptations?

A

for example, such as migration to move to a better climate for the summer or winter

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16
Q

What are functional adaptations?

A

related to processes such as reproduction and metabolism, for example, delayed implantation of embryos or antifreeze in cells