ACTIVITY 7: CHEMICAL REACTION AND EQUATIONS Flashcards
Reaction with Bromine
Dehalogenation
Substitution
Reaction with Dilute KMnO4
oxidation
Ignition
combustion
redox
Reaction with Ammoniacal CuCl2
reduction
rosenmund
Reaction with Ammoniacal AgNO3
reduction
o C6H14 + Br2 → C6H12Br + HBr
o C2H2 + 3Br2 → C2HBr2 + HBr
DEHALOGENATION
SUBSTITUTION
Reaction with Bromine
o C6H14 + KMnO4 → no observable reaction
o C6H10 + 4KMnO4 → 4MnO2 + 6H2O + 4KOH
o C2H2 + 2KMnO4 → 2MnO2 + 2H2O + 2KOH
OXIDATION
Reaction with Dilute KMnO4
o 2C6H14 + 19O2 → 12CO2 + 14H2O
o C6H10 + 8O2 → 6CO2 + 5H2O
o 2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O
COMBUSTION | REDOX
Ignition
o C6H14 + 2CuCl2 + 2NH3 → no reaction
o C6H10 + 2CuCl2 + 2NH3 → C6H8Cu2 + 2NH4Cl
REDUCTION | ROSENMUND
Reaction with Ammoniacal CuCl2
o C6H14 + 2Ag(NH3)2NO3 → no reaction
o C6H10 + 2Ag(NH3)2NO3 → 2Ag + 2NH3 + CO2 + H2O
o 2C2H2 + 2Ag(NH3)2NO3 → 2Ag + 4NH3 + 2CO2 + 2H2O
REDUCTION
Reaction with Ammoniacal AgNO3
o C6H14 + Br2 → C6H12Br + HBr
- dark red-brown to disappearance of the color
DEHALOGENATION | SUBSTITUTION
Reaction with Bromine
o C2H2 + 3Br2 → C2HBr2 + HBr
- dark red-brown to disappearance of the solution’s color or decoloration to a pale yellow ppt
DEHALOGENATION | SUBSTITUTION
Reaction with Bromine
o C6H14 + KMnO4 → no observable reaction
- no color change or gas evolution
OXIDATION
Reaction with Dilute KMnO4
o C6H10 + 4KMnO4 → 4MnO2 + 6H2O + 4KOH
- decolorization and formation of a brown ppt
OXIDATION
Reaction with Dilute KMnO4
o C2H2 + 2KMnO4 → 2MnO2 + 2H2O + 2KOH
- decolorization and formation of a brown ppt
OXIDATION
Reaction with Dilute KMnO4