Actions of Face Muscles Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

action of masseter

A
  • closes jaw by elevating mandible
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3
Q

action of temporalis

A
  • closes jaw by elevating and retracting mandible
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4
Q

action of medial pterygoid

A
  • protract mandible
  • produce side to side (grinding) movements
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5
Q

action of the genioglossus

A
  • protraction of the tongue
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6
Q

action of hyoglossus

A
  • depresses tongue
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7
Q

action of styloglossus

A
  • retracts and elevates tongue
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8
Q

action of corrugator supercilli

A
  • draws eyebrows medially and inferiorly
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9
Q

action of orbicularis oculi

A
  • closes eye (blinking, squinting)
  • draws eyebrows inferiorly
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10
Q

action of zygomaticus

A
  • raises lateral corners of mouth (smiling)
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11
Q

action of orbicularis oris

A
  • closes lips (kissing and whistling)
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12
Q

action of mentalis

A
  • wrinkles chin
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13
Q

action of platysma

A
  • tenses skin of neck
  • depresses mandible
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14
Q

action of risorius

A
  • draws corner of lip laterally
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15
Q

action of levator labii superioris

A
  • elevates the upper lip
  • opens lips
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16
Q

action of depressor labii inferioris

A
  • depresses lower lip (i.e pout)
17
Q

action of depressor anguli oris

A
  • draws corners of moith inferiorly and laterally (frown)
18
Q

action of buccinator

A
  • compresses cheek (whistling and sucking)
  • draws corner of mouth laterally
19
Q

action of splenius

A
  • extension of the head
20
Q

action of sternocleidomastoid

A
  • flexes and laterally rotates the head
21
Q

action of occipitofrontalis (epicranius)

A

Frontal belly = elevates eyebrows, wrinkles skin of forehead
Occipital belly = retracts scalp