Actions of antibodies Flashcards

1
Q

Neutralization

A

Antibody covers biologically active portion of microbe or toxin

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1
Q

Agglutination

A

Antibody cross links cells forming a clump

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2
Q

Precipitation

A

Antibody crosslinks circulating particles forming an insoluble antigen-antibody complex

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3
Q

Complement fixation

A

FC region (stem) of antibody binds complement proteins; complement is activated

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4
Q

Opsonization

A

Fc region binds to receptors of phagocytic cells, triggering phagocytosis

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5
Q

Activation of NK cells

A

Fc region binds to NK cell, triggering release of cytotoxic chems

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