Action verbs.

Question 1

‘To do’ - (masu form).

Answer 1

Shimasu.

Question 2

‘To take’ - (masu form).

Answer 2

Torimasu.

Question 3

‘To understand’ - (masu form).

Answer 3

Wakarimasu.

Question 3

‘To work’ - (masu form).

Answer 3

Hatarakimasu.

Question 4

‘To rest’ - (masu form).

Answer 4

Yasumimasu.

Question 5

‘To eat’ - (masu form).

Answer 5

Tabemasu.

Question 6

‘To drink’ - (masu form).

Answer 6

Nomimasu.

Question 6

‘To wake’ - (masu form).

Answer 6

Okimasu.

Question 7

‘To sleep’ - (masu form).

Answer 7

Nemasu.

Question 8

‘To purchase/buy’ - (masu form).

Answer 8

Kaimasu.

Question 9

‘To listen’ - (masu form).

Answer 9

Kikimasu.

Question 10

‘To watch’ - (masu form).

Answer 10

Mimasu.

Question 11

‘To start’ - (masu form).

Answer 11

Hajimarimasu.

Question 12

‘To finish’ - (masu form).

Answer 12

Owarimasu.

Question 13

‘To write’ - (masu form).

Answer 13

Kakimasu.

Question 14

‘To read’ - (masu form).

Answer 14

Yomimasu.

Question 15

‘To smoke’ - (masu form).

Answer 15

Suimasu.

Question 16

‘To study’ - (the act of studying - masu form).

Answer 16

Benkyoushimasu.

Question 17

‘To receive’ - (masu form)

Answer 17

Moraimasu.

Question 17

‘To give’ - (from me).

Answer 17

Agemasu.

Question 17

‘To give’ - (towards me).

Answer 17

Kuremasu.

Question 18

‘To sing’ - (masu form).

Answer 18

Utaimasu.

Question 18

‘To borrow’ - (also to hold - masu form).

Answer 18

Karimasu.

Question 18

‘To learn’ (also to acquire knowledge - stem form).

Answer 18

Manabimasu.

Question 18

‘To meet’ - (masu form).

Answer 18

Aimasu.

Question 19

‘To get into’ - (masu form).

Answer 19

Norumasu.

Question 20

‘To wait’ - (masu form).

Answer 20

Machimasu.

Question 21

‘Takes’ - (masu form).

Answer 21

Kakarimasu.

Question 22

‘About how much?’ - (time/ingredient etc.).

Answer 22

Dono kurai.

Question 23

What is the difference between ‘to take’ (tori) and ‘takes’ (kakari).

Answer 23

1) Tori - the stem form verb ‘to take’ refers to the action of taking an object.

2) Kakari - the stem form verb ‘takes’ refers to the amount of something taken by an action. Often paired with the question phrase ‘about how much’ (dono kurai).

For example, to take (tori) a photo. Compared to traveling from A to B takes (kakari) 30 minutes.

Question 24

‘To make’ - (masu form).

Answer 24

Tsukurimasu.

Question 25

‘To do self-study’ - (masu form).

Answer 25

Jishhuu shimasu.

Question 26

‘To do celebrate’ - (stem form).

Answer 26

Oiwai shimasu.

Question 27

‘To learn’ - (technical/skill - masu form).

Answer 27

Naraimasu.

Question 28

‘To sleep - (masu form).

Answer 28

Nemasu.

Question 29

‘To lend’ - (masu form).

Answer 29

Kashimasu.

Question 30

‘To play’ - (masu form).

Answer 30

Asobimasu.

Question 31

‘To exit’ - (masu form).

Answer 31

Demasu.

Question 32

‘To swim’ - (masu form).

Answer 32

Oyogimasu.

Question 33

‘To shop’ - (masu form).

Answer 33

Kaimonoshimasu.

Question 34

‘To turn on something’ - (masu form).

Answer 34

Tuskemasu.

Question 35

‘To turn off something’ - (masu form).

Answer 35

Keshimasu.

Question 36

‘To open’ - (masu form).

Answer 36

Akemasu.

Question 37

‘To close’ - (masu form).

Answer 37

Shimemasu.

Question 38

‘To hurry’ - (masu form).

Answer 38

Isogimasu.

Question 39

‘To wait’ - (masu form).

Answer 39

Machimasu.

Question 40

‘To stop’ - (masu form).

Answer 40

Tomemasu.

Question 41

‘To collect or gather’ - (masu form).

Answer 41

Atsumemasu.

Question 42

‘To turn’ - (masu form).

Answer 42

Magarimasu.

Question 43

‘To hold or carry’ - (masu form).

Answer 43

Mochimasu.

Question 44

‘To help’ - (masu form).

Answer 44

Tetsudaimasu.

Question 45

‘To call’ - (masu form).

Answer 45

Yobimasu.

Question 46

‘To speak’ - (masu form).

Answer 46

Hanashimasu.

Question 47

‘To show’ - (masu form).

Answer 47

Misemasu.

Question 48

‘To teach’ - (masu form).

Answer 48

Oshiemasu.

Question 49

‘To start’ - (masu form).

Answer 49

Hajimemasu.

Question 50

‘To make a copy’ - (masu form).

Answer 50

Kopishimasu.

Question 51

‘To hand in (or submit something)’ - (masu form).

Answer 51

Dashimasu.