Acne Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is acne?

A

Chronic inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous unit

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2
Q

Bacteria involved in acne

A

Propionibacterium acnes

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3
Q

Presentation of acne

A
Open comodomes (blackhead)
Closed comodomes (whitehead)
Pustules
Papules and nodules
Cysts
Scars
Affects: face, upper back, upper chest (distribution of sebaceous glands)
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4
Q

Treatment for mild-moderate acne

A
Topical retinoid (adapalene)
Topical antibiotics (clindamycin) + benzoyl peroxide to prevent bacterial resistance
Azelaic acid
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5
Q

Treatment for moderate acne/acne not responding to topical treatment

A

Oral antibiotic for 6 months + benzoyl peroxide to prevent bacterial resistance
Try 2 different antibiotic before referring to dermatology

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6
Q

Systemic treatment for acne prescribed by dermatologists

A

Systemic retinoids (isotretinoin)

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