Acids and Bases Flashcards
What are strong electrolytes?
ionic compounds, strong acids, and strong bases
What is the trend for acidity ?
As you move right or down, acidity increases
What is the difference between a buffered and normal solution ?
The pH of a buffer is NOT affected by dilutions
(whereas dilutions affect normal solution pH)
What decreases the solubility of a gas?
INCREASING Temperature
What increases solubility of a gas?
Increasing pressure or pH
What is unique about transition metals during electron configuration ?
transition metal elements always LOSE their valence s electrons Before losing any d electrons (ex: [Ar] d)
Which kind of salts are soluble
Group I (periodic table) metal salts
What is the equation for pH?
pH= - log [H3O+]