Acid-Base Balance Flashcards

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1
Q

potassium goes

A

ph acidity ⬆️
ph alkalinity ⬇️

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2
Q

if compensated ph is

A

normal

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3
Q

respi: if uncompensated, HCO3

A

normal

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4
Q

metabolic: if uncompensated, paCO2

A

normal

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5
Q

metabolic

A

all values goes with ph

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6
Q

respiratory

A

all values are opposite of ph

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7
Q

kussmaul’s respi

A

deep, rapid breathing
metabolic acidosis

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8
Q

if Lung problem?
overventilating/underventilating?:

A

respiratory
over is alk under us aci

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9
Q

going up

A

alkalosis except K

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10
Q

going down

A

acidosis except K

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11
Q

paralytic ileus/adynamic ileus

A

acidosis

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12
Q

borborygmi (stomach noise)

A

alkalosis

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13
Q

bradycardia

A

acidosis

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14
Q

tachycardia

A

alkalosis

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15
Q

lethargic obtunded

A

acidosis

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16
Q

irritable

A

alkalosis

17
Q

areflexia

A

acidosis

18
Q

hyperreflexia

A

+3, +4
alkalosis

19
Q

coma

A

acidosis

20
Q

seizure

A

alkalosis

21
Q

possible respiratory arrest

A

acidosis

22
Q

possible aspiration

A

alkalosis

23
Q

ambu bag @ bedside

A

acidosis

24
Q

suction machine @ bedside

A

alkalosis

25
Q

diarrhea

A

alkalosis

26
Q

urinary retention

A

acidosis

27
Q

heart block

A

acidosis

28
Q

prolonged gastric vomiting/suctioning

A

metabolic alkalosis

29
Q

the rest non-related to lung

A

metabolic acidosis