Abx and Clinical Applications Flashcards

1
Q

Uncomplicated skin and soft tissue infection

A

Penicillin
1st gen ceph
If allergic - vancomycin or clindamycin

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2
Q

Complicated skin and soft tissue infection

A

Ticarcillin + Clavulonate

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3
Q

MRSA tx

A

Vancomycin
Linezolid
Daptomycin

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4
Q

Osteomyelitis

A

Vancomyin

3rd or 4th gen Ceph

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5
Q

Surgeries with bone and joint infections

A

Ticarcillin + Clavulonate

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6
Q

Septic arthritis

A

3rd or 4th gen ceph

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7
Q

Prosthetic joint

A

Rifampin

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8
Q

URTI - acute sinusitis

A

Amoxicillin + Clavulonate = Augmentin

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9
Q

URTI - pharyngitis

A

Penicillin or amoxicillin

If allergic - 1st gen ceph

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10
Q

Community-acquired pneumonia, ambulatory

A

macrolide

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11
Q

Community-acquired pneumonia, hospitalization

A

beta-lactam + macrolide

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12
Q

Both community-acquired and hospital-acquired pneumonia, MRSA

A

Vancomycin

Linezolid

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13
Q

Hospital-acquired pneumonia, empiric

A

Ceftriaxone

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14
Q

UTI - uncomplicated cystitis

A

TMP-SMX

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15
Q

UTI - uncomplicated pyelonephritis

A

TMP-SMX

Fluoroquinolone

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16
Q

UTI - Complicated

A

Fluoroquinolone

TMP-SMX

17
Q

Complicated prostatitis

A

FluoroquinoloneTMP-SMX

18
Q

Intra-abdominal infections

A

ticarcillin + clavulonate

19
Q

C. diff infection

A

Metronidazole

Vancomycin

20
Q

Community-acquired bacterial meningitis

A

Ceftriaxone or cefotaxime + vancomycin

21
Q

Neonatal meningitis

A

ampicillin + 3rd or 4th gen ceph +/- gentamicin

22
Q

Sepsis

A

3rd or 4th gen Ceph

+ Vancomycin

23
Q

Endocarditis

A

Ceftriaxone + Vancomycin

24
Q

Fever and Neutropenia

A

Ciprofloxacin + Amoxicillin + Clavulonate

25
Q

Enterococci multi-drug resistance

A

Linezolid
Daptomycin
Tigecycline

26
Q

Beta?lactamase multi-drug resistance

A

Carbepenem

27
Q

Carbapenemase multi-drug resistance

A

Polymyxin B

Tigecycline