Abréviations médicales Flashcards

1
Q

AA

A

Acides aminés

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2
Q

AAA

A

Anévrisme de l’aorte abdominale

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3
Q

AAS

A

Acides acétylsalicylique

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4
Q

Abd. ou Abdo.

A

Abdominal ou abdomen

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5
Q

AC

A

Ante cibum (avant les repas)

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6
Q

AVC ou ACV

A

Accident vasculaire cérébral ou cérébrovasculaire

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7
Q

ADH ou DHA

A

Acide docosahexaénoïque (w-3)

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8
Q

ad lib

A

À volonté

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9
Q

AEP ou EPA

A

acide éicosapenténoïque (w-3)

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10
Q

AET

A

Apport énergétique total

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11
Q

AG

A

Acides gras

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12
Q

AGE

A

Acides gras essentiels

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13
Q

AGMI

A

Acide gras monoinsaturé

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14
Q

AGPI

A

Acides gras polyinsaturé

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15
Q

AGS

A

Acide gras saturé

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16
Q

AGT

A

Acides gras trans

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17
Q

AGJ

A

Anomalie de la glycémie à jeun

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18
Q

AINS

A

Anti-inflammatoires non stéroïdiens

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19
Q

Alb

A

Albumine

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20
Q

AM

A

Avant-midi

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21
Q

AMT

A

Apport maximal tolérable

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22
Q

ANR

A

Apport nutritionnel recommandé

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23
Q

APT ou NPT

A

Alimentation parentérale totale

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24
Q

ATB

A

Antibiotique

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25
Q

ATCD

A

Antécédents ou AF pour antécédents familiaux.

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26
Q

AS

A

Apport suffisant

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27
Q

AUS

A

Azote uréique sanguin ou BUN en anglais

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28
Q

AVD

A

Activité de la vie domestique

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29
Q

AVQ

A

Activités de la vie quotidienne

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30
Q

BEG

A

Bon état général

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31
Q

bid

A

2 fois par jour

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32
Q

BHC

A

Bilan hépatique complet

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33
Q

Bx

A

Biopsie

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34
Q

CA

A

Cancer, carcinome

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35
Q

Ca

A

Calcium

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36
Q

CAT

A

Conduite à tenir

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37
Q

CC

A

Avec les repas (AC)

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38
Q

cf.

A

se référer à, comparer à

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39
Q

C-HDL

A

Cholestérol des lipoprotéines à haute densité

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40
Q

CHO

A

Glucides

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41
Q

Chol.

A

Cholestérol

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42
Q

Chx

A

Chirurgie

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43
Q

ClCr

A

Clairance de la créatine

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44
Q

C-LDL

A

Cholestérol des lipoprotéines de basse densité

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45
Q

CMP

A

Cardiomyopathie

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46
Q

CMV

A

Cytomégalovirus

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47
Q

CPS

A

Compendium des produits et spécialités (pharmaceutique)

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48
Q

CT

A

Cholestérol total

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49
Q

CU

A

Colite ulcéreuse

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50
Q

Cu

A

Cuivre

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51
Q

CVC

A

Cathéter veineux central

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52
Q

CVT

A

Chirurgie cardiovasculaire et thoracique

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53
Q

Db ou DM

A

Diabète (mellitus)

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54
Q

DDM

A

Date des dernières menstruations

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55
Q

DG

A

Diabète gestationnel

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56
Q

DDN

A

Date de naissance

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57
Q

DET

A

Dépense énergétique totale

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58
Q

Die

A

Chaque jour

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59
Q

DPA

A

Date probable d’accouchement

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60
Q

DRS

A

Douleur rétrosternale

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61
Q

DTA

A

Démence de type Alzheimer

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62
Q

DTQ

A

Dépense totale quotidienne (insuline)

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63
Q

DYSL ou DLP

A

Dyslipidémie

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64
Q

Dx

A

Diagnostic

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65
Q

ECG

A

Électrocardiogramme

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66
Q

EEG

A

Électroencéphalogramme

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67
Q

EG ou ex.

A

Par exemple

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68
Q

Fe

A

Fer

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69
Q

FID

A

Fosse iliaque droite

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70
Q

FIG

A

Fosse iliaque gauche

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71
Q

FSC

A

Formule sanguine complète

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72
Q

FSI

A

Facteur de sensibilité à l’insuline

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73
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

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74
Q

GARE

A

Grossesse à risque élevé

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75
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

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76
Q

Glyc.

A

Glycémie

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77
Q

GMF

A

Groupe de médecine de famille

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78
Q

GMO

A

Greffe de moelle osseuse

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79
Q

GPA

A

Gravida (nombre de grossesses)
Para (nombre d’enfants nés)
Aborta (nombre d’avortements)

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80
Q

GPE

A

Gastrostomie percutanée endoscopique

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81
Q

GU

A

Génito-urinaire

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82
Q

GYN

A

Gynécologie

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83
Q

HAT

A

Hystérectomie abdominale totale

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84
Q

Hb

A

Hémoglobine

85
Q

HbA1c

A

Hémoglobine glyquée

86
Q

HCL

A

Acide chlorhydrique

87
Q

HCTZ

A

Hydroclorothiazide

88
Q

HD

A

Hémodialyse

89
Q

Hg

A

Mercure

90
Q

HGO

A

Hypoglycémiant oral

91
Q

HGPO

A

Hyperglycémie provoquée par voie orale

92
Q

HID

A

Hernie inguinale droite ou HIGauche

93
Q

HLP

A

Hyperlipoprotéinémie

94
Q

HMA

A

Histoire de la maladie actuelle

95
Q

Hosp.

A

Hospitalisé ou hospitalisation

96
Q

hs

A

au coucher (hora somnis)

97
Q

HTP

A

Hypertension portale

98
Q

HVB

A

Haute valeur biologique

99
Q

ICC

A

Insuffisance cardiaque congestive

100
Q

ICT

A

Ischémie cérébrale transitoire

101
Q

IDM

A

Infarctus du myocarde

102
Q

I/E

A

Ingesta/Excréta (bilan)

103
Q

IG

A

Intolérance au glucose

104
Q

IM

A

Injection intramusculaire

105
Q

IMAO

A

Inhibiteur de monoamine-oxydase

106
Q

IPP

A

Inhibiteur de pompe à protons

107
Q

IRA

A

Insuffisance rénale aiguë

108
Q

IRC

A

Insuffisance rénale chronique

109
Q

IRM

A

Imagerie par résonance magnétique

110
Q

IV

A

Injection intraveineuse

111
Q

IVRI

A

Infection des voies respiratoires inférieures

112
Q

IVRS

A

Infection des voies respiratoires supérieures

113
Q

JPO#

A

Jour post-opératoire

114
Q

LCR

A

Liquide céphalorachidien

115
Q

LEC

A

Liquide extracellulaire

116
Q

LIC

A

Liquide intracellulaire

117
Q

Liq.

A

Liquide

118
Q

LPL

A

Lipase lipoprotéique

119
Q

MCAS

A

Maladie cardiaque athérosclérotique

120
Q

mEq

A

Milliéquivalent

121
Q

MG

A

Matière grasse ou main gauche

122
Q

MID

A

Membre inférieur droit ou MIG

123
Q

MII

A

Maladie inflammatoire de l’intestin

124
Q

MMH

A

Maladie métabolique héréditaire

125
Q

MPE

A

Malnutrition protéino-énergétique

126
Q

MSD

A

Membre supérieur droit ou MSG

127
Q

N

A

Normal ou azote

128
Q

NAP

A

Niveau d’activité physique

129
Q

NE

A

Nutrition entérale

130
Q

nég.

A

Négatif

131
Q

N/G

A

Nasogastrique (TNG ou SNG pour tube ou sonde)

132
Q

NN

A

Nouveau-né

133
Q

NPO

A

Rien par voie orale (nil per os)

134
Q

NP

A

Nutrition parenthérale

135
Q

NVD

A

Nausées, vomissements, diarrhée

136
Q

N/V

A

Nausées et vomissements

137
Q

OAP

A

Oedème aigu du poumon

138
Q

OBS

A

Obstétrique

139
Q

OMI

A

Oedème des membres inférieurs

140
Q

ORL

A

Oto-rhino-laryntologie

141
Q

P

A

Phosphore

142
Q

PA

A

Pression artérielle

143
Q

PAC

A

Pontage aorto-coronarien

144
Q

PC

A

Après le repas (post cibum) ou périmètre crânien ou paralysie cérébrale

145
Q

PCT

A

Pli cutané tricipital

146
Q

PCR ou CRP

A

Protéine C-réactive

147
Q

pds

A

Poids

148
Q

PIC

A

Pression intra-crânienne

149
Q

Pls

A

Pouls

150
Q

PO

A

Par voie orale (per os)

151
Q

ppm

A

Parties par million

152
Q

ppj

A

Paquets par jours

153
Q

prn

A

Au besoin (pro re nata)

154
Q

PRV

A

Prochain rendez-vous

155
Q

PSMA

A

Produits, services et méthodes amaigrissants

156
Q

PSN

A

Produit de santé naturel

157
Q

Pt

A

Patient

158
Q

q

A

Chaque (à tous les …)

159
Q

qh

A

Chaque heure

160
Q

qd

A

Chaque jour

161
Q

qid

A

4 fois par jour

162
Q

RA

A

Raison d’admission

163
Q

RAA

A

Rhumatisme articulaire aigu

164
Q

RC

A

Raison de consultation

165
Q

RCIU

A

Retard de croissance intra-utrin

166
Q

RGO

A

Reflux gastroesophagien

167
Q

RHO

A

alcool

168
Q

Rx

A

Prescription ou ordonnance

169
Q

RX

A

Rayons X

170
Q

s

A

Sans

171
Q

SAD

A

Soins à domicile

172
Q

SC

A

Sous-cutané ou surface corporelle

173
Q

SCV

A

Système cardiovasculaire

174
Q

SI

A

Soins intensifs ou système international

175
Q

SIDA

A

Syndrome d’immunodéficience acquise

176
Q

SIHAD ou SIADH

A

Sécrétion inadéquate de l’hormone antidiurétique

177
Q

S. L.

A

Sublingual

178
Q

Sol.

A

Solution

179
Q

staph.

A

Staphylocoque

180
Q

Stat,

A

Immédiatement, urgent

181
Q

SV

A

Signes vitaux

182
Q

Sx ou sympt

A

Symptômes

183
Q

T3

A

Triiodothyronine

184
Q

T4

A

Thyroxine

185
Q

TB

A

Tuberculose

186
Q

TCL

A

Triglycérides à chaîne longue

187
Q

TCM

A

Triglycérides à chaîne moyenne

188
Q

TFG

A

Taux de filtration glomérulaire

189
Q

TG

A

Triglycérides

190
Q

tid

A

3 fois par jour

191
Q

TNG

A

Tube nasogastrique

192
Q

TS

A

Travailleur social

193
Q

TSH

A

éthyroid stimulating hormone

194
Q

TTG

A

Test de tolérance au glucose

195
Q

UCDG

A

Unité de courte durée de soins gériatriques

196
Q

UD

A

Ulcère duodénal

197
Q

UG

A

Ulcère gastrique

198
Q

URFI

A

Unité de réadaptation fonctionnelle intensive

199
Q

UI

A

Unité internationale

200
Q

US

A

Ultrasons

201
Q

VAD

A

Visite à domicile

202
Q

Vag.

A

Vaginal

203
Q

VBIH

A

Voies biliaires intrahépatiques

204
Q

VBEH

A

Voies biliaires extrahépatiques

205
Q

VGM

A

Volume globulaire moyen

206
Q

VHB

A

Virus de l’hépatite B

207
Q

VIH

A

Virus de l’immunodéficience humaine

208
Q

VVC

A

Voie veineuse centrale

209
Q

VVP

A

Voie veineuse périphérique