Aboriginal People Flashcards

1
Q

When was the first evidence of people in Australia?

A

65,000 years ago

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2
Q

What was all over Australia?

A

Tribes

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3
Q

What is Dream time?

A

The time before

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4
Q

What are some things about their mythology?

A

It was all passed down orally. They also have very rich, old mythology.

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5
Q

When was the first evidence of cave/rock art and what was one type of it?

A

30,000 years ago. Dot art.

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6
Q

When did megaphona go extinct?

A

40,000 years ago

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7
Q

What kind of people were they?

A

Hunter gatherers. They were also pretty advanced, and did a lot of farming.

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8
Q

How were they viewed and was it true?

A

They were viewed as primitive, which was not true.

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9
Q

What happened in 1606?

A

3 Dutch vessels came to Australia at different points.

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10
Q

Why were the Dutch vessels there?

A

To explore and look for land.

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11
Q

What happened in 1770?

A

James Cook claimed a part of Australia for England.

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12
Q

What did James Cook name this part of Australia?

A

New South Wales

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13
Q

What does terra nullius mean?

A

No man’s land

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14
Q

How did explorers view natives?

A

They didn’t view them as people who owned the land

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15
Q

When was the first fleet?

A

1788

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16
Q

What happened to the sheep on the first fleet?

A

They weren’t well suited to the climate so they died.

17
Q

What species of sheep did survive and when did they come to Australia?

A

Merino sheep survived and they came in 1796

18
Q

Who did they send to Australia?

A

They sent tons of convicts