ABG Flashcards
causes of metabolic acidosis
4
1diarrhea
2lactic acidosis-MH, hypoperfusion
3Ketoacidosis
4renal failure
methanol formic acid
ethylene glycol
ASA
cause what?
metabolic acidosis
causes of metabolic alkalosis
4
1diuretic therapy
2vomiting or NG tube on continuous sxt
3mechanical ventilation of COPD patient
4hyperaldosteronism
3 causes of respiratory acidosis?
1Neuromuscular defects-OD, resp muscle weakness, etc
2Pulm DZ-PNA edema, PE, Status Asthmaticus, copd, etc
3increased CO2 production-increased metabolic rate-fever, exercise, anxiety, hyperthyroidism, being a fat a@@ and eating too much
respiratory alkalosis 7 causes
1Pulm DZ with intial hyperventilation 2liver dz 3brain lesion to midbrain 4right to left shunting 5pregnancy 6psychogenic-anxiety 7high altitude
main cause of respiratory acidosis that we see as medical providers?
respiratory/ventilatory failure
main cause of respiratory acidosis that we see as medical providers?
respiratory/ventilatory failure