Abdomen Pictures Flashcards

1
Q

Which spincter is this? What kind of muscle?

A

Pyloric Sphincter. Made of smooth muscle.

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2
Q

Which artery? What are the 5 branches?

A

Superior Mesenteric Artery. Intestinal Arteries, Right Colic Art, Middle Colic Art, Ileocolic Art, Inferior Pancreaticoduodenal Art

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3
Q

Which artery? What are the branches?

A

Celiac Trunk. Left Gastric Art, Common Hepatic Prtery, and Splenic Art

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4
Q

Which artery and vein?

A

Left Suprarenal Art and Vein

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5
Q

Which vein?

A

Right suprarenal vein

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6
Q

Which artery? Where does it come from?

A

Left splenic art. Comes from Celiac Trunk.

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7
Q

Which artery? Comes from and goes to?

A

Sup Rectal Art. Comes from Inf Mesenteric Art, goes to rectum.

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8
Q

What arteries? From where?

A

Sigmoid Art. From IMA.

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9
Q

Which artery? Where from and to?

A

Left Colic Art. From IMA, to Descending Colon.

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10
Q

Which artery?

A

Inf Mesenteric Art

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11
Q

Which flexure?

A

Splenic Flexure aka Left Colic Flexure

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12
Q

Which artery? Where comes and supplies?

A

Middle Colic Art. From SMA to Transverse Colon.

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13
Q

What are these “branches”? From where and what supply?

A

Intestinal branches. From SMA to Small Intestine (jejunum/ileum).

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14
Q

What art? What does it anastomose with? Source?

A

Right Gastroomental Art. Anastomoses with Left Gastroomental Art. Celiac Trunk is source.

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15
Q

Which art? Source and supply? Anastomose?

A

Gastroomental art. Comes from Splenic Art off Celiac Trunk. Supplies Greater Omentum, anastomoses with Right Gastroomental Art.

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16
Q

Which art? Source and supply? Anastomose?

A

Left Gastric Art. From Celiac Trunk, supply lower esophagus. Anastomoses with Right Gastric Art.

17
Q

Which art? Source and supply? Anastomose?

A

Right Gastric Art. From Proper hepatic artery (celiac trunk), supplies stomach. Anastomoses with Left Gastric Art.

18
Q

Which art? Source and supply?

A

Gastroduodenal Art. From common hepatic artery (celiac trunk), supplies pyloric sphincer and proximal duodenum.

19
Q

What art? Source and supply?

A

Proper Hepatic Artery Proper. From Common Hepatic Art (celiac trunk)

20
Q

What art? Source and goes to?

A

Common Gepatic Art. From Celiac Trunk, goes to Proper Hepatic Artery Proper.

21
Q

What and where? What goes through?

A

Renal Pelvis. Urine goes through to ureter.

22
Q

What artery? What comes off it?

A

Celiac Trunk. Left Gastric Art, Splenic Artery, Common Hepatic Artery

23
Q

Portal Vein Chair. Identify each part.

A

Legs are Mesenteric Vein, chair is Splenic Vein, back is Portal Vein.