Abdomen Final (2%) Flashcards

1
Q

The abdomen is a ___ chamber extending from the inferior margin of the thorax to the pelvis.

A

cylindrical

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2
Q

What is the superior boundary of the abdomen?

A

Diaphram

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3
Q

What is the inferior boundary of the abdomen?

A

Pelvic inlet

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4
Q

What forms the posterior boundary of the abdomen?

A

Posterior abdominal wall

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5
Q

What muscle makes up the anterior wall of the abdomen?

A

Rectus abdominis

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6
Q

Origin of the rectus abdominis?

A

O: Pubic symphysis and pubic crest

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7
Q

Insertion of the rectus abdominis?

A

I: Xiphoid process, costal cartilages of ribs 5–7

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8
Q

What is the action of the rectus abdominis?

A

Flexes trunk, compresses abdominal viscera

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9
Q

What is the primary function of the inguinal canal?

A

Passageway through abdominal wall for reproductive segments

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10
Q

Functions of Abdominal wall?

A

Visceral Protection & Breathing

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11
Q

___ occur when intestines pass through Inguinal canal

A

Hernias

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