abdomen agudo (AA) Flashcards

1
Q

define AA

A

manif clinicas de aparicion subita en loc abdominal
-dolor abd espontaneo
-sint GI
-Repercusion estado general paciente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

3 tipos de dolor en AA

A

visceral
parietal
referido

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

4 aspectos del estado general en EF por ABDOMEN AGUDO

A

-actitud enfermo
-ctes
-coloracion
-hidratacion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

5 ruidos de auscultacion+enf en AA

A

-hiperestaltismo:peristaltimos/obstruccion
-ruidos metalicos:obstruccion
-soplo vascular:aneurismo aortico
-silencio abdominal:peritonitis
-borgborimos:gastroenteritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

4 elementos de palpacion+enf en AA

A

-contraccion pared muscular:peritonitis
-masa pulsatil:aneurisma aorta
-signo blumberg +:peritonitis
-maniobras:psoas/obturador/Rovsing/Murphy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

4 ruidos en percusion+enf en AA

A

-perdida de matidez en area hepatica:neumoperitoneo
-matidez cambiante en flancos: asctis
-timpanismos:gases o obstruccion
-matidez suprapubica:globo vesical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

3 pruebas para evaluacion en embarazadas en AA

A

1º)ECO
2º)RM
3º)TC<50mGy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

2 enf probables en embarazadas

A

apendicitis
pancreatitis o colecistitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

nombre de tecnica para laparoscopia de entrada infrumbilical

A

tecnica de Hasson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

2 causas +frec en ancianos en AA

A

-enf.ulcerosa peptica
-aneurisma aorta abdominal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

tipo de hernia a valorar en ancianos+como es

A

hernia del pañal:hernia inguinal o crural estrangulada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly