Abbreviations Flashcards
BKA
below knee amputation
CAD
coronary artery disease
CHF
congestive heart failure
CABG
- coronary artery bypass
- coronary artery bypass graft
CVA
cerebral vascular accident
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
DM
diabetes mellitus
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
GSW
gun shot wound
HTN
hypertension
PE
pulmonary embolus or pulmonary embolism
PVD
peripheral vascular disease
TIA
transient ischemic attack
VAD
vascular access device
ac
before meals
ad lib
as desired
ABG
arterial blood gases
am
morning
amb
ambulatory (walking)
BM
bowel movement
BR
bedrest
BRP
bathroom privileges
BS
bowel sounds
ca
cancer
cath
catheterization
CXR
chest x-ray
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
dsg
dressing
gtts
drops
I & O
intake and output
IM
intramuscular
IV
intravenous
IVP
IV push or intravenous push
LMP
last menstrual period
MAE
moves all extremities
ng
nasogastric
nil
none
NPO
nil per os (nothing per mouth)
NS
normal saline
LIWS
low intermittent wall suction
FBS
fasting blood sugar
OOB
out of bed
pc
after meals
pm
afternoon
PO
by mouth
PRN
when necessary/as needed
PT
physical therapy or Protime
R/O
rule out
S/P
status post
ROM
range of motion
SOB
shortness of breath
STAT
at once, immediately
TPR
temperature, pulse, and respiration
VO
verbal order
WNL
within normal limits
w/c
wheelchair
WT
weight
-algia
pain
-centesis
puncture
-ectomy
removal of
-ectasis
enlargement
-emia
blood
-gram
picture
-itis
inflammation
-megaly
enlarged
-lysis
breakdown
-osis
disease, condition
-ostomy
surgical opening
-otomy
incision
ECG, EKG
electrocardiogram (tracing of heart activity)
EEG
electroencephalogram (brain wave energy)
H2O2
hydrogen peroxide