A1- principles And Patterns Of Growth And Development Flashcards

1
Q

Behaviourist

A

Theorists that think development is shaped by the environment

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2
Q

Nativist

A

Theorists who think that children’s skills and personalities are predetermined

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3
Q

Predisposition

A

In increase of likelihood of a specific thing

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4
Q

Adolescents

A

A period of time which children’s bodies develop into adult bodies

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5
Q

Growth

A

The increase in physical size beginning with muscle control

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6
Q

Development

A

The acquisition of skill, knowledge, physical, or mental ability (in a set order)

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7
Q

Neural growth

A

When neural (brain cells) Increase in size and complexity

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8
Q

Spurt

A

A short period if intense growth

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9
Q

Variables

A

Factors that may be involved in development

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10
Q

What are the key principles that relate to the way children grow?

A

1) The rate of growth is variable
2) different parts of the body grows at different rates

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11
Q

What are the three principles of physical development?

A

1) Development follows a definite, orderly sequence
2) Development begins with the control of head movements and continues down the body
3) Development begins with uncontrolled large (gross motor) movements before

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12
Q

What things can growth affect

A

Development
Speech and language
Social and educational development
Bowl and bladder control
Adult responses

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