A&P L #5

Question 1

what are the cranial bones?

Answer 1

• frontal
• sphenoid
• parietal
  -temporal
  -ethmoid
  -occipital

Question 2

what are the facial bones?

Answer 2

-nasal
-maxilla
-mandible
-vomer
-inferior nasal concha
-lacrimal
-zygomatic
-palatine

Question 3

what is the vertebral column?

Answer 3

-atlas
-axis
-cervical vertebra
thoracic vertebra
lumbar vertebra
sacrum
coccyx
hyoid

Question 4

what are thoracic cavity?

Answer 4

sternum
rib cage
true rib
false rib
floating rib
vertebrosternal
vertebrochondral

Question 5

what is the upper extremity part of the pectoral girdle?

Answer 5

clavicle
scapula
humerus
radius
ulna

Question 6

what is the upper extremity part of the carpal bones?

Answer 6

scaphoid
lunate
triquetrum
pisiform
trapezium
trapezoid
capitate
hamate
metacarpal l-V
proximal phalanx l-V
middle phalanx ll-V
distal phalanx l-V

Question 7

what is the lower extremity part of the pelvic girdle?

Answer 7

pelvic
ilium
ischium
pubis
femur
patella
tibia
fibula

Question 8

what is the lower extremity part of the tarsal bones?

Answer 8

talus
calcaneus
navicular
cuboid
medial cuneiform
intermediate cuneiform
lateral cuneiform
metatarsal l-V
proximal phalanx l-V
middle phalanx ll-V
distal phalanx l-V

Question 9

how many many shapes of bones? and what are they called

Answer 9

5
short
long
sesamoid
irregular
flat

Question 10

what each of the 5 shape of bones are for?

Answer 10

long bone-humerus
Short bone - Trapezium
Flat bone- sternum
irregular bone- vertebra
sesamoid bone - patella

Question 11

what its called the hole(dot) on the mandible?

Answer 11

Mental foramen

Question 12

(Skull-cranial floor) consist of?

Answer 12

• anterior cranial floor
  middle cranial floor
  posterior cranial fossa

Question 13

skull-temporal consist of ?

Answer 13

external acoustic meatus
internal acoustic meatus
zygomatic process
mastoid process

Question 14

skull- occipital

Answer 14

foremen magnum
occipital condyle

Question 15

skull -sphenoid

Answer 15

greater wing
lesser wing
sella turcica

Question 16

skull-ethmoid

Answer 16

cribriform plate
superior nasal concha
middle nasal concha
perpendicular plate

Question 17

skull-maxilla

Answer 17

palatine process
alveolar process

Question 18

skull-mandible

Answer 18

ramus
body
coronoid process
alveolar process
mental foramen

Question 19

skull-sutures

Answer 19

coronal suture
sagittal suture
squamous suture
lambdoid suture

Question 20

skulls- fontanels

Answer 20

anterior fontanel
posterior fontanel

Question 21

skull-sinuses

Answer 21

frontal sinus
sphenoid sinus
maxillary sinus

Question 22

vertebral column

Answer 22

body
spinous process
transverse process
vertebral arch
lamina
pedicle
superior articular process
inferior articular process
vertebral foramen
intervertebral foramen
atlas
axis
dens
cervical vertebra
transverse vertebra
thoracic vertebra
costal facet
sacrum
sacral foramen

Question 23

what is the number of vertebral column?

Answer 23

c1-c7 cervical vertebra
t1-t12 thoracic vertebra
L1-L5 lumbar vertebra
sacral vertebra
coccygeal vertebra

Question 24

what is the suture called in front near occipital bone?

Answer 24

lambdoid suture

Question 25

what is the big hole in the skull called?

Answer 25

foramen magnum

Question 26

what is the hole called in the mandible ?

Answer 26

mental foramen

Question 27

if it shows the bottom of the mandible it is?

Answer 27

body

Question 28

is its a vertebral column what is the back pointy part of it called?

Answer 28

spinous processes

Question 29

whats the hole in the middle vertebra called and what is the small hole in the side of the vertebra called?

Answer 29

vertebra foramen (middle) transverse foramen (side)

Question 30

on a vertebral, the side pointy part is called?

Answer 30

transverse process

Question 31

in the lumbar vertebra, it contains?

Answer 31

transverse process body inferior articular process superior articular process spinous process

Question 32

what is the diff between vertebral and vertebrae

Answer 32

vertebral is in general vertebrae is pural (ex cervical is vertebrae)

Question 33

Articulates

Answer 33

means two bones coming together to form a joint or connection, allowing movement between them.

Question 34

what are the holes(more then one) called in the sacrum called?

Answer 34

sacral foramina

Question 35

what is the diff between true ribs, floating false ribs? (rmr to put a s at the end of of ribs)

Answer 35

true ribs are at the top part false ribs are the bottom half floating ribs are the end and it does not attach

Question 36

whats the top, middle and end part called of the sternum?

Answer 36

manubrium body xiphoid process

Question 37

right clavicle and scapula contain?

Answer 37

acromion spine coracoid process supraspinous fossa subscapular fossa

Question 38

in a ulna what is the only within the top part?

Answer 38

trochlear notch (top part) coronoid process (bottom of the c shape) olecranon process (opposite side)

Question 39

in the radius what is the end of the bone called ?

Answer 39

styloid process