A&P exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

upper layer of dermis

A

papillary region

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2
Q

lower layer of dermis

A

reticular region

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3
Q

loose connective tissue that largely makes up hypodermis

A

adipose

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4
Q
  • outer layer infused with keratin
  • has living cells, but avascular
A

epidermis

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5
Q
  • layer made up of loose connective tissue

-papillary and reticular regions

  • vascular

-hair follicles, sensory nerves, etc.

A

dermis

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6
Q
  • blood flow specific to face
  • embarrassment or anger
A

blushing

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7
Q
  • general increase of blood flow
  • due to exertion or illness
A

flushing

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8
Q

reduced blood flow due to fear or extreme stress

A

blanching

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9
Q

inflammatory response due to overexposure to UV radiation

A

sunburns

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10
Q

-dermal structure that grows a hair

-infused with keratin and melanin

A

hair follicles

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11
Q

lose of pigment in hair due to dwindling melanocytes

A

achromotrichia

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12
Q

made of keratin, derivation of claws

A

nails

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13
Q

pulls on hair follicles to make hair stand

A

arrector pili muscles

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14
Q

secrete oil

A

sebaceous glands

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15
Q

skin oil that adds protective layer to skin

A

sebum

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16
Q

-felt consciously

-feel pain, temp, etc.

A

somatosensation

17
Q

cutaneous neuron that senses pressure

A

tacile corpuscle

18
Q

senses pressure and location of body parts

A

pacinian corpuscle

19
Q

loss of collagen, lose of adipose tissue

A

changes in skin with aging

20
Q

hard, connective tissue

bone mineral + collagen + living component (cells)

A

bone

21
Q

nonliving component of bone

extracellular matrix

A

bone mineral

22
Q

fibrous protein

makes bones flexible

A

bone collagen

23
Q

secrete calcium and phosphate into fluids to create bone

may become osteocytes

A

osteoblasts

24
Q

maintain bone

25 year life

lower activity

live inside bone

A

osteocytes

25
Q

projections of osteocytes

A

canaliculi

26
Q
A