A&P CH10 Flashcards

1
Q

Shared messengers for nervous and endocrine system?

A

E and NE

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2
Q

Hypothalamus importance?

A

Highest level of endocrine control

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3
Q

2 types of regulatory hormones

A

releasing (rh) and inhibiting (ih)

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4
Q

Another name for pituitary gland

A

Hypophysis

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5
Q

Follicle-stimulating and luteinizing hormone important in?

A

pregnancy

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6
Q

ADH does?

A

Inhibits water lost in urine

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7
Q

Where is thyroid gland

A

anterior to trachea, inferior to thyroid cartilage

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8
Q

Where are parathyroid glands?

A

posterior surface of thyroid gland

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9
Q

PT glands how many

A

2 tiny pairs

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10
Q

What does PTH do?

A

stimulates calcium production

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11
Q

Adrenal glands where?

A

superior surface of the kidneys

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12
Q

Pancreas is both what?

A

endocrine and exocrine

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13
Q

Pancreas exocrine how?

A

secretes digestive enzymes

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14
Q

Pancreas endocrine - 2 important secretions?

A

glucagon and insulin

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15
Q

Islets of langerhans where? What does it do?

A

contains alpha and beta cells

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16
Q

Def alpha vs beta cells

A

Alpha release glucagon, beta release insulin

17
Q

Calcitrol secreted when?

A

In response to low calcium levels